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Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census

Census subdivision of West Grey, MU - Ontario ¹

Map of West Grey, MU

Interactive version of map

Population, 2011 and 2006 censuses

Chart A description: West Grey, MU - Population, 2011 and 2006 censuses

Prov. rank

119

Nat. rank

325

In 2011, West Grey (Municipality) had a population of 12,286, representing a percentage change of 0.0% from 2006. This compares to the national average growth of 5.9%.

Land area is 876.02 square kilometres with a population density of 14.0 persons per square kilometre. This compares to the provincial land area of 908,607.67 square kilometres with a population density of 14.1 persons per square kilometre.

In 2011, West Grey (Municipality) had 4,870 private dwellings occupied by usual residents. The change in private dwellings occupied by usual residents from 2006 was 2.5%. For Canada as a whole, the number of private dwellings occupied by usual residents increased 7.1%.

Population and dwelling counts

West Grey (Municipality) – Neighbouring census subdivisions

Table 1 West Grey (Municipality) – Neighbouring census subdivisions, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	2011	2006	% change
Minto, Ont.	T	8,334	8,504	-2.0
Wellington North, Ont.	TP	11,477	11,175	2.7
South Bruce, Ont.	MU	5,685	5,939	-4.3
Brockton, Ont.	MU	9,432	9,641	-2.2
Arran-Elderslie, Ont.	MU	6,810	6,747	0.9
Southgate, Ont.	TP	7,190	7,072 A	1.7
Grey Highlands, Ont.	MU	9,520	9,480	0.4
Hanover, Ont.	T	7,490	7,147	4.8
Chatsworth, Ont.	TP	6,437	6,392	0.7

Ontario – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the highest population growth

Table 2 Ontario – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the highest population growth, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	2011	2006	% change
Milton	T	84,362	53,889 A	56.5
Whitchurch-Stouffville	T	37,628	24,390	54.3
Ajax	T	109,600	90,167	21.6
Brampton	CY	523,911	433,806	20.8
Vaughan	CY	288,301	238,866	20.7

Ontario – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the lowest population growth

Table 3 Ontario – Census subdivisions with 5,000-plus population with the lowest population growth, population change, 2006 to 2011
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	Population
Census subdivision (CSD) name	CSD type	2011	2006	% change
Thunder Bay, Unorganized	NO	5,909	6,585	-10.3
Hearst	T	5,090	5,620	-9.4
Dryden	CY	7,617	8,195	-7.1
The Blue Mountains	T	6,453	6,825	-5.5

Age and sex

West Grey, MU – Age distribution

Chart C: West Grey, MU - Population by broad age groups

Chart C description: West Grey, MU - Population by broad age groups

Table 4 West Grey, MU – Age distributions by broad age groups and sex, 2011 Census
Age groups	Both sexes	Males	Females
0 to 14	15.8%	16.6%	15.0%
15 to 64	65.0%	64.8%	65.3%
65 and over	19.2%	18.6%	19.8%

In 2011, the percentage of the population aged 65 and over in West Grey, MU was 19.2%, compared with a national percentage of 14.8%. The percentage of the working age population (15 to 64) was 65.0% and the percentage of children aged 0 to 14 was 15.8%. In comparison, the national percentages were 68.5% for the population aged 15 to 64 and 16.7% for the population aged 0 to 14.

West Grey, MU – Population by broad age groups and sex

Table 5 West Grey, MU – Population by broad age groups, sex and population change between 2006 and 2011, 2006 to 2011 censuses
Broad age groups by sex	Population
Broad age groups by sex	2011	2006	change	% change
Both sexes
Total	12,285	12,285	0	0.0
0 to 14	1,935	2,120	-185	-8.7
15 to 64	7,990	8,070	-80	-1.0
65 and over	2,360	2,095	265	12.6
Males
Total	6,185	6,235	-50	-0.8
0 to 14	1,025	1,135	-110	-9.7
15 to 64	4,005	4,070	-65	-1.6
65 and over	1,150	1,025	125	12.2
Females
Total	6,100	6,055	45	0.7
0 to 14	915	985	-70	-7.1
15 to 64	3,985	4,000	-15	-0.4
65 and over	1,205	1,065	140	13.1

West Grey, MU – Population by five-year age groups and sex

Chart D description: West Grey, MU - Population by five-year age groups and sex

Table 6 West Grey, MU – Population by five-year age groups and sex, 2011 Census
Age groups	Both sexes	Males	Females
Total - Age groups	12,285	6,185	6,100
0 to 4 years	560	295	265
5 to 9 years	645	365	280
10 to 14 years	735	370	365
15 to 19 years	785	410	370
20 to 24 years	625	330	295
25 to 29 years	510	265	250
30 to 34 years	550	265	280
35 to 39 years	595	305	295
40 to 44 years	735	360	380
45 to 49 years	1,005	520	490
50 to 54 years	1,050	490	560
55 to 59 years	1,050	540	505
60 to 64 years	1,090	530	565
65 to 69 years	795	425	370
70 to 74 years	585	290	295
75 to 79 years	420	210	205
80 to 84 years	335	150	185
85 years and over	225	75	150
Median age	47.2	46.6	47.8

West Grey, MU – Median age² of the population

Chart E: Canada, Ontario and West Grey, MU - Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses

Chart E description: Canada, Ontario and West Grey, MU - Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses

In 2011, the median age in West Grey, MU was 47.2 years. In comparison, the median age of Ontario was 40.4 years.

Table 7 Canada, Ontario and West Grey, MU – Median age, 2006 and 2011 censuses
	Median age
	2006	2011
Canada	39.5	40.6
Ontario	39.0	40.4
West Grey, MU	44.3	47.2

Families and households

In 2011, the number of census families³ in West Grey was 3,745, which represents a change of 2.0% from 2006. This compares to a growth rate for Canada of 5.5% over the same period.

In West Grey, 77.4% of census families were married couples in 2011, while 12.0% were common-law-couples and 10.4% were lone-parent families.

Chart F: West Grey - Census families by family structure

Chart F description: West Grey - Census families by family structure

West Grey – Family structure

Table 8 Canada, Ontario, CSD of West Grey, MU and neighbouring census subdivisions – Distribution of census families by family structure, 2011 Census
Geographic name	Total families	Married-couple families		Common-law-couple families		Lone-parent families		% change, census families, 2006 to 2011
Geographic name	Total families	number	%	number	%	number	%	% change, census families, 2006 to 2011
Canada †	9,389,695	6,293,950	67.0	1,567,905	16.7	1,527,840	16.3	5.5
Ontario †	3,612,205	2,612,890	72.3	394,670	10.9	604,645	16.7	5.5
West Grey, MU	3,745	2,900	77.4	450	12.0	390	10.4	2.0
Minto, T	2,380	1,835	77.1	270	11.3	275	11.6	2.4
Wellington North, TP	3,240	2,410	74.4	440	13.6	395	12.2	3.7
South Bruce, MU	1,635	1,350	82.6	160	9.8	130	8.0	-1.5
Brockton, MU	2,765	2,100	75.9	340	12.3	330	11.9	-0.2
Arran-Elderslie, MU	1,975	1,470	74.4	285	14.4	220	11.1	1.0
Southgate, TP	2,065	1,545	74.8	310	15.0	215	10.4	3.3
Grey Highlands, MU	2,850	2,155	75.6	380	13.3	315	11.1	-0.3
Hanover, T	2,110	1,505	71.3	285	13.5	315	14.9	4.2
Chatsworth, TP	1,980	1,520	76.8	260	13.1	195	9.8	1.8

West Grey – Presence of children within couple families

Among couples (married and common-law) in the census subdivision of West Grey, 38.4% were couples with children aged 24 and under at home. In comparison, as a whole, 46.9% of couples in Canada had children aged 24 and under at home.

Presence of children within couple families
* Children aged 24 and under at home
Married couples with children *	1,120
Married couples without children *	1,780
Common-law-couples with children *	170
Common-law-couples without children *	280

West Grey – Marital status

Chart H description: West Grey - Marital status

In West Grey, 66.2% of the total population aged 15 and over were either married (57.5%) or living with a common-law partner (8.7%).

The remaining 33.8% were not married and not living with a common-law partner, including those who were single (never-married), separated, divorced or widowed.

Note: Percentages may not total 100 percent due to random rounding.

Table 9 Canada, Ontario, West Grey, MU – Population 15 years and older by marital status, 2011 Census
Marital status	West Grey, MU		Ontario		Canada
Marital status	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Population 15 years and over	10,350	100.0	10,671,050	100.0	27,869,345	100.0
Married or living with a common-law partner	6,850	66.2	6,158,605	57.7	16,084,490	57.7
Married (and not separated)	5,950	57.5	5,367,400	50.3	12,941,965	46.4
Living common-law	900	8.7	791,210	7.4	3,142,525	11.3
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	3,500	33.8	4,512,440	42.3	11,784,855	42.3
Single (never legally married)	2,145	20.7	2,985,020	28.0	7,816,045	28.0
Separated	255	2.5	319,805	3.0	698,245	2.5
Divorced	450	4.3	593,730	5.6	1,686,035	6.0
Widowed	650	6.3	613,880	5.8	1,584,525	5.7

West Grey – Types of private households

There were 4,870 private households⁴ in West Grey in 2011, a change of 2.2% from 2006. Of these, 26.0% of households were comprised of couples with children aged 24 and under at home, a change of -12.5% compared with five years earlier.

Table 10 Canada, Ontario, West Grey, MU – Distribution of households by household type, 2011 Census
Household type⁵	West Grey, MU		Ontario		Canada
Household type⁵	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total private households	4,870	100.0	4,887,505	100.0	13,320,615	100.0
Couple-family households with children aged 24 and under at home⁶	1,265	26.0	1,402,420	28.7	3,524,915	26.5
Couple-family households without children aged 24 and under at home⁷	1,990	40.9	1,408,120	28.8	3,935,540	29.5
Lone-parent family households⁸	335	6.9	535,825	11.0	1,375,450	10.3
One-person households	1,100	22.6	1,230,980	25.2	3,673,310	27.6
Multiple family households⁹	70	1.4	128,660	2.6	268,060	2.0
Other households¹⁰	105	2.2	181,500	3.7	543,340	4.1

West Grey – Structural type of dwelling

In West Grey, 89.1% of private households lived in single-detached houses and 0.0% lived in apartments in buildings that have five or more storeys. The rest lived in other types of dwelling structures.

Table 11 Canada, Ontario, West Grey, MU – Distribution of private households by structural type of dwelling, 2011 Census
Structural type of dwelling	West Grey, MU		Ontario		Canada
Structural type of dwelling	number	%	number	%	number	%
Total - Structural type of dwelling	4,870	100.0	4,887,510	100.0	13,320,615	100.0
Single-detached house	4,340	89.1	2,718,880	55.6	7,329,150	55.0
Semi-detached house	50	1.0	279,470	5.7	646,240	4.9
Row house	85	1.7	415,230	8.5	791,600	5.9
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	0	0.0	789,975	16.2	1,234,770	9.3
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	220	4.5	498,160	10.2	2,397,555	18.0
Apartment, duplex	45	0.9	160,460	3.3	704,485	5.3
Other single-attached house¹¹	35	0.7	9,535	0.2	33,310	0.3
Movable dwelling¹²	95	2.0	15,795	0.3	183,510	1.4

Language

West Grey, MU – Mother tongue

Chart J description: West Grey, MU - Mother tongue and language spoken most often at home

Note: Counts for mother tongue as well as those for language spoken most often at home include single responses only.

In West Grey, 92.8% of the population reported English only as mother tongue, 0.6% reported French only, and 6.1% reported a non-official language only, in 2011. In comparison, the provincial / territorial percentages were 68.2% for English only, 3.9% for French only and 25.7% for only non-official languages.

In 2011, 97.7% of the population spoke only English most often at home, 0.1% spoke only French and 1.8% spoke only a non-official language. In comparison, the provincial / territorial percentages were 79.0% for only English, 2.2% for only French and 14.4% for only a non-official language.

Table 12 West Grey, MU – Mother tongue and language spoken most often at home, 2011 Census
Selected languages	Mother tongue		Language spoken most often at home
Selected languages	number	%	number	%
Total	12,150	100.0	12,150	100.0
English	11,280	92.8	11,875	97.7
French	70	0.6	10	0.1
Non-official language	745	6.1	215	1.8
Multiple responses	60	0.5	50	0.4

Table 13 West Grey, MU – Mother-tongue retention, 2011 Census
Mother tongue	Mother-tongue retention¹³ (in percentage)
Mother tongue	Total retention; language spoken at home at least on a regular basis	Complete retention; language spoken most often at home	Partial retention; language spoken at home on a regular basis
Note: Counts for mother tongue and home language include single response of a language as well as multiple responses of a language with English and/or French.
English	99.9	99.9	0.0
French	29.4	11.8	17.6
Non-official language	56.3	32.3	24.1

West Grey, MU – Non-official languages

In West Grey, the three most common mother tongues were German (3.2%), Dutch (1.3%) and Italian (0.2%), in 2011. In comparison, the most common mother tongues at the provincial / territorial level were Italian (2.1%), Chinese, n.o.s. (1.6%) and Cantonese (1.5%).

Table 14 West Grey, MU – The most common non-official-language mother tongues, 2011 Census
Mother tongue	Number	Percentage of non-official language mother-tongue population	Percentage of total population
Note: Counts for mother tongue and home language include single response of a language as well as multiple responses of a language with English and/or French.
German	390	49.4	3.2
Dutch	155	19.6	1.3
Italian	30	3.8	0.2
Polish	25	3.2	0.2
Hungarian	20	2.5	0.2
Ukrainian	20	2.5	0.2

West Grey, MU – Bilingualism

Table 15 West Grey, MU – Rate of English-French bilingualism by mother tongue and age groups, 2011 Census
Age groups	Mother tongue
Age groups	Total	English	French	Non-official language
Note: Counts for mother tongue include single responses only. Consequently, the total excludes multiple responses.
Total	3.5	2.9	78.6	5.4
0 to 19	5.0	4.8	100.0	5.3
20 to 44	3.7	3.1	66.7	4.5
45 to 64	3.0	1.9	85.7	7.8
65 and over	2.0	1.8	66.7	1.8

Table 16 West Grey, MU – Knowledge of official languages, 2011 Census
Knowledge of official languages	Number	Percentage
Total	12,150	100.0
English only	11,695	96.3
French only	0	0.0
English and French	430	3.5
Neither English nor French	25	0.2

Symbols:

···: not applicable
†: excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements. For further information, refer to Notes.
¶: incompletely enumerated Indian reserve or Indian settlement. For further information, refer to Notes.
A: adjusted figure due to boundary change. For further information, refer to Content considerations.
E: use with caution. For further information, refer to Cautionary note.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

West Grey MU (Ontario) – This census subdivision has the following data quality indicators (commonly referred to as data quality flags):

2006 adjusted count; most of these are the result of boundary changes.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Median age: Age 'x' that divides a population in two groups of the same population size, one group being older than age 'x' and the other group being younger than age 'x'.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Census family: Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Household, private: Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Household type: Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living in common-law with or without children or a lone parent living with one or more children.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Couple-family households with children: Refers to couple households with at least one child aged 24 and under.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Couple-family households without children: Refers to couple households without children aged 24 and under. Includes couple households with all children aged 25 and over.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Lone-parent-family households: Refers to all lone-parent family households regardless of age of children.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Multiple-family households: Refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Other households: Refers to two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Other single-attached house: A single dwelling that is attached to another building and that does not fall into any of the other categories, such as a single dwelling attached to a non-residential structure (e.g., a store or a church) or occasionally to another residential structure (e.g., an apartment building).

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Movable dwelling includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Mother-tongue retention: Retention refers to the situation where people speak their mother tongue at home. Retention is defined as 'complete' when the mother tongue is the language spoken most often and 'partial' when it is spoken on a regular basis but not most often. The (complete or partial) retention rate refers to the proportion of the population with a given mother tongue that speaks that language at home most often or on a regular basis. The retention rate provides an indication of a group's linguistic vitality, particularly the importance of transmitting languages between generations.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Source:

Statistics Canada. 2012. Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-310-XWE2011004. Ottawa, Ontario. Analytical products, 2011 Census. Last updated October 24, 2012.

Related data:

2011 Census Topic-based tabulations – Census subdivision of West Grey, Municipality - Ontario
2011 Census Highlight tables – Census subdivision of West Grey, Municipality - Ontario
2011 Census Data Navigator – Census subdivision of West Grey, Municipality - Ontario
2011 NHS Focus on Geography Series – Census subdivision of West Grey, Municipality - Ontario

Date modified:: 2019-03-27

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Focus on Geography Series, 2011 Census