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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in OntarioFootnote 1
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 2 = 27.1 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 5 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 6 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 8 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 9 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 10 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 11 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 12 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 13 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 15 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 16 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 17 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 18 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 19 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 20 10,473,665 9,917,150 419,136,283 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,805 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,425 19,452,032 3,122,665 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,123,996 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,055 14,255,313 1,631,200 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,255 13,737,641 6,438,265 69,627,376 9,915,305 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,808
15 to 24 years 1,702,350 1,309,655 15,921,500 1,132,035 14,041,695 1,067,970 12,869,215 1,047,815 12,516,645 53,550 352,546 155,810 527,670 2,410 16,071 198,910 628,777 963,935 1,879,798 29,930 70,752 0 0 64,165 305,788 39,240 212,634 939,580 1,290,602 290,300 838,357 1,309,800 15,083,111 30,805 101,484
25 to 54 years 5,405,485 5,299,895 260,302,464 4,663,200 242,335,019 4,511,620 233,040,070 4,207,585 220,667,912 606,535 12,372,242 1,353,485 5,781,096 38,275 692,577 572,205 2,821,312 4,376,950 17,967,361 101,740 761,641 0 0 686,950 4,625,498 1,407,740 5,570,252 3,407,350 7,009,957 3,896,330 45,941,527 5,299,515 214,360,866 377,285 2,862,426
25 to 34 years 1,602,025 1,572,090 58,561,900 1,367,905 52,988,114 1,337,220 51,941,079 1,277,965 50,103,803 138,130 1,837,312 294,950 637,770 2,790 11,781 135,655 397,561 1,367,620 5,573,865 6,930 34,691 0 0 262,725 1,862,674 341,635 1,743,507 1,128,770 1,932,984 1,079,085 8,188,964 1,572,100 50,373,095 71,265 201,497
35 to 44 years 1,755,855 1,730,175 90,285,677 1,520,350 83,635,916 1,476,150 80,987,941 1,373,240 76,599,093 204,935 4,388,986 423,215 1,774,617 5,895 57,307 171,940 815,806 1,495,715 6,650,074 20,060 146,377 0 0 221,405 1,539,678 656,175 2,753,074 1,070,260 2,210,955 1,287,000 16,021,848 1,730,120 74,263,909 115,085 687,539
45 to 54 years 2,047,605 1,997,625 111,454,681 1,774,950 105,710,991 1,698,255 100,111,034 1,556,375 93,965,273 263,470 6,145,960 635,320 3,368,708 29,595 623,415 264,610 1,607,935 1,513,610 5,743,443 74,745 580,620 0 0 202,820 1,223,182 409,930 1,073,633 1,208,325 2,866,027 1,530,240 21,730,648 1,997,290 89,723,843 190,935 1,973,382
55 to 64 years 1,613,390 1,561,500 78,025,801 1,366,105 71,838,364 1,125,190 56,840,740 1,001,695 51,913,228 213,730 4,927,562 668,015 4,466,618 280,190 8,221,859 336,255 2,309,109 1,162,260 6,187,491 417,720 2,665,157 40,215 239,207 129,480 806,304 37,775 86,491 943,740 2,390,334 1,185,510 14,824,740 1,560,065 63,201,045 223,125 1,851,630
65 years and over 1,752,440 1,746,110 64,886,517 1,397,835 39,230,592 446,015 10,693,539 343,285 8,893,963 137,615 1,799,569 945,350 6,727,931 1,079,130 20,444,372 414,350 1,364,847 1,732,995 25,656,019 1,558,670 10,757,723 1,590,990 11,683,216 24,405 154,595 3,790 13,760 1,305,590 3,046,750 1,066,125 8,022,730 1,745,935 56,863,753 301,750 2,356,301
65 to 74 years 990,185 985,100 38,563,426 791,705 24,841,140 336,445 9,401,472 264,825 7,855,251 100,170 1,546,390 488,600 3,358,367 562,705 11,227,041 228,780 854,253 973,210 13,722,204 879,150 5,847,588 864,880 6,116,664 22,480 144,977 2,920 10,243 692,265 1,602,764 625,540 5,244,903 985,000 33,318,598 167,490 1,395,483
75 years and over 762,255 761,010 26,323,279 606,130 14,389,456 109,575 1,291,969 78,460 1,038,824 37,445 253,193 456,750 3,369,562 516,430 9,217,330 185,570 510,597 759,780 11,933,739 679,525 4,910,170 726,110 5,566,514 1,925 9,616 870 3,536 613,325 1,443,974 440,585 2,777,835 760,935 23,545,326 134,260 960,817
Male 5,064,720 4,821,265 242,229,910 4,246,820 219,453,704 3,681,235 187,964,345 3,362,095 174,680,852 581,520 13,283,473 1,475,620 9,554,772 709,050 18,127,279 727,980 3,807,359 4,200,480 22,776,226 964,705 7,245,265 717,350 5,007,467 433,750 2,683,845 61,810 248,610 4,051,795 7,591,055 3,346,970 44,705,852 4,821,245 197,524,026 469,700 4,604,896
15 to 24 years 878,955 670,745 8,652,880 578,595 7,792,876 544,545 7,190,232 532,030 6,974,356 31,025 215,849 80,785 271,786 1,170 8,860 98,190 322,039 500,940 859,973 13,285 30,171 0 0 37,925 179,402 2,155 12,481 495,995 637,923 170,570 549,720 670,810 8,103,154 16,930 56,162
25 to 54 years 2,610,155 2,582,775 149,099,443 2,317,815 142,767,001 2,269,590 137,698,741 2,098,365 129,659,617 335,930 8,039,139 654,815 3,214,569 22,025 468,366 272,795 1,385,437 2,236,240 6,332,642 39,880 324,550 0 0 309,295 1,921,656 54,055 216,976 2,196,295 3,869,452 2,022,595 29,476,968 2,582,755 119,622,492 202,490 1,858,650
25 to 34 years 773,350 764,910 31,615,304 684,295 29,954,460 672,985 29,398,209 640,095 28,246,919 75,805 1,151,284 145,840 359,083 1,450 7,329 68,050 189,964 702,950 1,660,696 3,000 17,601 0 0 103,835 604,904 9,080 49,265 693,890 988,906 562,635 4,952,926 764,915 26,662,356 40,980 110,824
35 to 44 years 841,260 831,470 51,673,248 753,825 49,691,676 742,460 48,283,187 686,780 45,506,805 111,400 2,776,159 205,500 996,817 3,105 35,559 80,080 376,464 706,605 1,981,304 7,780 61,088 0 0 99,455 626,316 22,770 94,838 691,525 1,199,061 673,150 10,395,680 831,460 41,277,749 63,315 471,205
45 to 54 years 995,545 986,395 65,811,119 879,695 63,120,544 854,145 60,017,629 771,495 55,905,488 148,720 4,111,837 303,475 1,858,663 17,465 425,417 124,660 818,982 826,690 2,690,628 29,100 245,831 0 0 106,005 690,436 22,205 72,891 810,885 1,681,487 786,810 14,128,365 986,385 51,682,826 98,195 1,276,610
55 to 64 years 778,065 771,770 47,517,133 681,305 44,258,440 589,990 35,320,914 518,075 31,745,327 126,020 3,575,535 314,820 2,536,855 149,895 5,075,908 162,655 1,324,744 672,100 3,259,004 184,635 1,286,339 6,085 36,288 70,905 476,986 4,595 15,003 643,550 1,444,382 608,960 9,669,290 771,755 37,847,818 109,665 1,209,027
65 years and over 797,540 795,970 36,960,134 669,105 24,635,711 277,105 7,754,654 213,625 6,301,857 88,545 1,452,804 425,200 3,531,549 535,970 12,574,310 194,335 775,163 791,195 12,324,589 726,900 5,604,208 711,265 4,971,142 15,620 105,826 1,005 4,128 715,950 1,639,280 544,845 5,009,908 795,925 31,950,321 140,615 1,481,096
65 to 74 years 471,690 470,550 23,204,753 396,460 16,203,676 203,540 6,717,297 159,065 5,473,729 64,535 1,243,770 229,545 1,894,284 292,100 7,074,446 110,690 517,421 466,060 7,001,102 425,580 3,175,629 403,365 2,777,129 14,270 98,613 735 2,857 421,255 946,861 329,105 3,421,538 470,520 19,783,091 80,575 871,839
75 years and over 325,850 325,425 13,755,390 272,645 8,432,033 73,570 1,037,201 54,560 828,114 24,010 209,117 195,650 1,637,265 243,865 5,499,747 83,650 257,738 325,135 5,323,487 301,320 2,428,541 307,905 2,194,013 1,350 7,185 270 1,291 294,695 692,419 215,735 1,588,373 325,405 12,167,028 60,040 609,258
Female 5,408,950 5,095,885 176,906,360 4,312,360 147,991,952 3,469,565 125,479,300 3,238,280 119,310,826 429,910 6,168,569 1,647,040 7,948,508 690,955 11,247,448 793,735 3,316,637 4,035,665 28,914,404 1,143,355 7,010,018 913,845 6,914,959 471,260 3,208,337 1,426,740 5,634,509 2,544,460 6,146,586 3,091,295 24,921,466 5,094,060 151,984,851 463,260 2,566,869
15 to 24 years 823,395 638,910 7,268,621 553,440 6,248,817 523,425 5,678,988 515,785 5,542,289 22,530 136,697 75,025 255,884 1,245 7,177 100,710 306,738 462,990 1,019,816 16,645 40,569 0 0 26,240 126,434 37,085 200,125 443,580 652,680 119,730 288,637 638,985 6,980,013 13,875 45,322
25 to 54 years 2,795,330 2,717,110 111,202,765 2,345,385 99,568,043 2,242,030 95,341,579 2,109,215 91,008,546 270,605 4,333,094 698,670 2,566,529 16,255 224,291 299,410 1,435,876 2,140,705 11,634,700 61,860 437,127 0 0 377,650 2,703,809 1,353,685 5,353,277 1,211,050 3,140,494 1,873,730 16,464,553 2,716,760 94,738,347 174,795 1,003,782
25 to 34 years 828,675 807,175 26,946,800 683,610 23,033,656 664,230 22,542,891 637,875 21,856,900 62,325 686,083 149,105 278,687 1,335 4,450 67,605 207,597 664,670 3,913,150 3,930 17,087 0 0 158,885 1,257,772 332,560 1,694,267 434,880 944,062 516,450 3,236,035 807,185 23,710,900 30,285 90,673
35 to 44 years 914,590 898,705 38,612,687 766,525 33,943,922 733,685 32,705,049 686,460 31,092,021 93,530 1,612,929 217,715 777,820 2,790 21,707 91,860 439,319 789,105 4,668,753 12,280 85,252 0 0 121,950 913,327 633,405 2,658,256 378,735 1,011,894 613,850 5,626,229 898,665 32,986,588 51,770 216,360
45 to 54 years 1,052,060 1,011,230 45,643,283 895,250 42,590,462 844,110 40,093,436 784,885 38,059,417 114,745 2,034,141 331,850 1,510,020 12,125 198,008 139,950 788,983 686,925 3,052,797 45,645 334,752 0 0 96,815 532,745 387,720 1,000,757 397,435 1,184,539 743,430 7,602,284 1,010,905 38,041,210 92,740 696,734
55 to 64 years 835,330 789,730 30,508,426 684,805 27,579,987 535,200 21,519,876 483,620 20,167,928 87,705 1,352,022 353,195 1,929,727 130,295 3,145,968 173,600 984,361 490,165 2,928,461 233,080 1,378,820 34,130 202,919 58,575 329,316 33,185 71,473 300,185 945,941 576,550 5,155,445 788,310 25,353,020 113,460 642,595
65 years and over 954,900 950,135 27,926,361 728,730 14,594,909 168,910 2,938,872 129,660 2,592,102 49,070 346,760 520,150 3,196,344 543,165 7,870,072 220,015 589,669 941,800 13,331,430 831,775 5,153,517 879,720 6,712,037 8,790 48,769 2,785 9,614 589,640 1,407,471 521,285 3,012,862 950,010 24,913,572 161,130 875,169
65 to 74 years 518,490 514,550 15,358,503 395,245 8,637,473 132,900 2,684,024 105,755 2,381,377 35,630 302,687 259,055 1,464,051 270,605 4,152,582 118,090 336,795 507,150 6,721,101 453,570 2,671,923 461,520 3,339,535 8,210 46,364 2,185 7,405 271,010 655,903 296,435 1,823,369 514,480 13,535,288 86,915 523,647
75 years and over 436,405 435,580 12,567,711 333,490 5,957,438 36,005 254,811 23,900 210,704 13,440 44,105 261,095 1,732,294 272,565 3,717,493 101,920 252,874 434,645 6,610,330 378,200 2,481,626 418,200 3,372,500 575 2,403 600 2,244 318,635 751,567 224,850 1,189,492 435,525 11,378,284 74,220 351,523
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 21 10,473,670 9,917,155 419,136,494 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,800 313,443,854 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,430 19,451,936 3,122,665 17,503,254 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,124,020 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,055 14,255,279 1,631,200 11,922,426 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,255 13,737,631 6,438,265 69,627,322 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,955 7,171,770
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 4,679,960 4,325,660 91,131,660 3,222,610 60,444,570 2,477,250 50,890,736 2,191,225 47,478,522 436,490 3,412,282 995,575 1,975,488 562,920 6,120,858 479,505 1,457,515 3,977,760 30,687,017 1,059,500 6,723,452 893,220 7,201,631 433,135 2,934,635 796,465 4,357,783 3,315,415 9,469,569 1,899,755 6,457,455 4,325,070 84,674,120 227,795 2,930,388
In bottom decile 937,795 814,635 6,416,438 359,045 1,947,967 285,130 1,550,373 232,170 1,534,075 69,405 16,267 92,260 175,114 10,485 66,460 58,320 156,017 777,275 4,468,451 67,960 376,428 21,030 197,549 38,975 202,964 153,240 1,140,637 715,615 2,550,894 46,645 450,624 814,520 5,965,841 24,435 1,923,797
In second decile 904,105 834,110 14,221,248 545,300 6,222,818 421,225 5,497,616 353,850 4,758,423 93,640 739,196 151,205 236,591 54,745 253,428 73,140 235,189 785,175 7,998,531 223,520 1,101,681 224,955 2,394,379 83,480 600,312 157,255 1,202,547 700,280 2,699,608 204,850 295,662 834,030 13,925,655 32,115 249,746
In third decile 919,440 860,185 18,663,764 701,325 11,685,618 507,615 9,960,553 448,050 9,164,109 90,600 796,456 224,595 407,073 148,585 1,013,530 98,345 304,456 790,030 6,978,178 268,390 1,775,740 240,750 1,845,877 98,385 690,764 164,375 914,021 634,630 1,751,788 423,780 908,472 860,155 17,755,267 46,970 243,621
In fourth decile 936,480 882,145 23,091,399 773,585 17,330,603 594,835 14,565,319 540,095 13,671,213 91,995 893,942 247,315 512,571 164,725 1,899,991 115,540 352,754 794,400 5,760,771 245,160 1,686,348 202,790 1,398,547 104,505 709,817 162,615 622,869 621,380 1,343,187 559,675 1,832,220 882,000 21,259,079 56,005 235,828
In fifth decile 982,135 934,585 28,738,857 843,350 23,257,675 668,445 19,316,969 617,065 18,350,510 90,855 966,445 280,195 644,149 184,375 2,887,436 134,160 409,100 830,885 5,481,130 254,460 1,783,248 203,695 1,365,279 107,790 730,782 158,980 477,711 643,500 1,124,094 664,805 2,970,527 934,380 25,768,308 68,260 277,470
In top half of the Canadian distribution 5,793,710 5,591,490 328,004,857 5,336,565 307,001,133 4,673,555 262,552,871 4,409,155 246,513,329 574,935 16,039,782 2,127,090 15,527,778 837,090 23,253,856 1,042,205 5,666,481 4,258,380 21,003,606 1,048,560 7,531,862 737,975 4,720,795 471,870 2,957,544 692,080 1,525,356 3,280,845 4,268,076 4,538,510 63,169,893 5,590,235 264,834,800 705,170 4,241,407
In sixth decile 1,019,115 973,395 34,641,278 897,660 29,664,600 740,860 24,933,086 692,025 23,917,075 91,905 1,016,170 302,925 789,421 176,635 3,477,168 146,910 465,052 849,545 4,976,449 236,600 1,654,371 182,775 1,221,928 107,990 711,687 157,935 387,604 655,545 1,000,882 738,160 4,286,038 973,085 30,355,180 80,300 265,777
In seventh decile 1,076,130 1,032,535 41,956,439 971,385 37,294,035 825,470 31,831,271 778,660 30,612,715 95,050 1,218,557 337,265 989,826 170,635 3,952,389 164,485 520,440 877,915 4,662,583 223,465 1,588,186 168,585 1,113,160 107,410 694,559 157,295 323,447 680,430 943,217 810,330 5,886,424 1,032,335 36,070,050 94,975 224,972
In eighth decile 1,152,585 1,111,160 52,154,197 1,060,325 47,767,892 925,655 41,166,987 878,230 39,752,918 101,675 1,414,242 382,095 1,309,182 171,050 4,621,629 184,340 670,152 913,525 4,386,388 214,950 1,539,450 157,415 1,019,895 103,635 640,064 148,410 297,316 717,475 889,674 895,955 8,176,089 1,110,825 43,978,162 115,910 380,468
In ninth decile 1,241,195 1,203,740 68,434,117 1,163,540 64,521,103 1,044,440 56,682,827 996,835 54,694,506 110,725 1,988,366 456,905 1,923,585 160,960 5,011,177 220,765 903,398 895,875 3,912,851 193,200 1,397,044 136,460 836,432 94,420 567,157 131,010 294,442 704,120 817,782 1,003,770 12,120,808 1,203,505 56,313,224 148,485 543,638
In top decile 1,304,690 1,270,665 130,818,635 1,243,650 127,752,931 1,137,130 107,938,671 1,063,405 97,536,119 175,590 10,402,599 647,905 10,515,790 157,810 6,191,574 325,700 3,107,399 721,520 3,065,354 180,345 1,352,812 92,750 529,379 58,410 344,078 97,425 222,547 523,275 616,527 1,090,290 32,700,518 1,270,485 98,118,017 265,500 2,826,511
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 22 10,473,670 9,917,150 419,136,283 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,800 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,477 1,011,425 19,452,032 3,122,660 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,823 1,521,715 7,123,996 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,055 14,255,279 1,631,200 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,255 13,737,631 6,438,260 69,627,376 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,808
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,954,520 1,610,150 39,189,430 1,193,885 25,279,241 788,535 18,253,709 715,410 17,044,675 104,550 1,208,996 454,025 1,946,076 351,815 4,451,220 188,985 628,338 1,338,175 13,910,146 620,635 4,037,580 576,790 4,627,887 107,260 626,098 141,590 838,431 1,099,530 3,780,151 708,230 3,748,162 1,609,900 35,441,232 95,715 645,169
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 23 2,801,805 2,679,100 82,769,106 2,262,640 69,580,832 1,901,175 58,550,174 1,776,160 55,917,847 215,990 2,632,285 692,060 3,311,772 334,450 6,017,552 402,600 1,701,242 2,254,650 13,188,234 529,875 3,460,050 388,595 2,833,707 240,500 1,399,410 347,115 1,516,141 1,849,885 3,978,889 1,530,755 11,079,743 2,678,430 71,689,320 186,225 1,166,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 24 5,717,340 5,627,900 297,177,954 5,102,655 272,585,661 4,461,085 236,639,931 4,108,805 221,029,152 690,895 15,610,660 1,976,575 12,245,435 713,745 18,905,864 930,125 4,794,444 4,643,320 24,592,289 957,550 6,757,650 665,815 4,460,798 557,245 3,866,673 999,840 3,528,571 3,646,840 5,978,605 4,199,275 54,799,496 5,626,985 242,378,533 651,015 5,360,576
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 25 3,269,160 3,217,425 137,320,947 2,866,715 120,885,953 2,460,940 105,278,267 2,269,935 100,836,972 353,870 4,441,248 983,210 4,464,584 446,475 9,090,026 480,795 2,053,043 2,755,225 16,435,085 642,995 4,527,795 463,850 3,181,525 356,125 2,344,264 567,460 2,144,753 2,191,725 4,236,777 2,333,120 21,194,636 3,216,820 116,126,497 291,355 1,587,462
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,448,175 2,410,480 159,856,774 2,235,945 151,699,747 2,000,150 131,361,688 1,838,875 120,192,201 337,020 11,169,415 993,370 7,780,840 267,270 9,815,710 449,335 2,741,372 1,888,095 8,157,177 314,550 2,229,855 201,960 1,279,274 201,120 1,522,411 432,380 1,383,817 1,455,115 1,741,828 1,866,155 33,604,783 2,410,160 126,252,042 359,655 3,773,081
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 10,473,670 9,917,155 419,136,283 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,800 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,430 19,451,936 3,122,665 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,124,020 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,060 14,255,279 1,631,200 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,212 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,250 13,737,631 6,438,265 69,627,376 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,955 7,171,808
Aboriginal identityFootnote 26 227,235 209,640 6,513,685 158,615 5,218,814 142,055 4,744,634 135,305 4,585,061 12,630 159,502 28,725 78,614 16,000 306,440 20,670 89,374 179,175 1,294,704 31,575 197,232 20,430 168,553 22,945 149,493 41,800 234,623 151,615 544,808 99,410 767,830 209,645 5,745,674 6,840 19,697
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 27 147,255 134,790 3,928,608 96,970 3,068,391 87,230 2,818,549 83,775 2,735,291 6,340 83,423 15,395 38,287 8,860 163,382 11,500 48,037 116,665 860,260 18,485 108,853 12,970 112,380 13,725 88,195 28,870 178,581 99,745 372,205 56,050 416,117 134,795 3,512,470 3,365 4,133
Métis single identity 69,445 65,150 2,234,686 53,540 1,857,096 47,920 1,673,881 45,210 1,618,066 5,445 55,825 11,250 28,434 6,020 120,534 7,770 34,212 54,505 377,621 11,015 74,665 6,195 46,779 8,250 55,095 11,520 49,738 45,310 151,290 37,595 300,761 65,145 1,933,818 2,815 12,303
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 2,155 2,020 66,347 1,680 54,201 1,545 51,168 1,500 49,814 125 1,324 240 246 95 1,864 215 1,061 1,750 12,038 280 1,813 135 1,068 235 1,203 395 1,933 1,550 6,068 1,105 8,415 2,020 57,948 45 9
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 28 2,040 1,865 60,682 1,525 49,274 1,350 44,479 1,195 40,627 185 3,722 280 234 125 2,772 280 2,021 1,590 11,376 315 2,134 105 852 275 2,044 410 1,825 1,320 4,506 990 8,518 1,865 52,323 100 1,190
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 29 6,345 5,815 223,384 4,910 189,852 4,005 156,555 3,625 141,438 530 15,339 1,570 11,434 905 17,890 910 4,046 4,665 33,407 1,485 9,767 1,025 7,432 465 2,956 610 2,564 3,685 10,724 3,675 34,062 5,815 189,253 520 2,086
Non-Aboriginal identity 10,246,435 9,707,510 412,622,776 8,400,560 362,226,877 7,008,745 308,699,198 6,465,075 289,406,627 998,800 19,292,452 3,093,935 17,424,653 1,384,010 29,068,375 1,501,040 7,034,645 8,056,960 50,395,959 2,076,480 14,058,081 1,610,770 11,753,877 882,055 5,742,686 1,446,740 5,648,521 6,444,640 13,192,833 6,338,850 68,859,538 9,705,665 343,763,237 926,120 7,152,104
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 30 10,473,665 9,917,155 419,136,283 8,559,180 367,445,664 7,150,800 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,430 19,452,032 3,122,665 17,503,254 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,124,020 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,060 14,255,279 1,631,200 11,922,426 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,250 13,737,641 6,438,260 69,627,322 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,808
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 31 107,215 98,530 2,806,657 69,495 2,156,155 61,775 1,971,751 59,250 1,908,754 4,310 63,040 11,055 30,885 7,005 121,841 8,240 31,578 85,890 650,628 14,740 84,507 11,060 98,232 9,115 58,137 21,285 138,421 73,725 271,380 37,070 269,668 98,540 2,537,043 2,725 912
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,366,455 9,818,625 416,329,453 8,489,685 365,289,483 7,089,025 311,471,888 6,541,130 292,082,933 1,007,115 19,388,895 3,111,610 17,472,380 1,393,005 29,252,880 1,513,470 7,092,442 8,150,250 51,039,998 2,093,320 14,170,776 1,620,140 11,824,159 895,890 5,834,074 1,467,255 5,744,743 6,522,530 13,466,264 6,401,195 69,357,649 9,816,770 346,971,850 930,230 7,170,899
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 10,473,670 9,917,150 419,136,494 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,805 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,430 19,452,032 3,122,665 17,503,282 1,400,015 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,123,996 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,055 14,255,279 1,631,200 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,540 5,883,139 6,596,250 13,737,641 6,438,265 69,627,376 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,770
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 33 329,725 305,470 10,305,107 242,905 8,613,994 219,820 7,850,190 208,930 7,582,510 21,160 267,949 48,360 146,662 21,995 461,237 32,880 155,778 255,325 1,691,271 40,955 261,317 24,915 200,014 35,255 230,605 61,945 317,130 212,635 682,257 161,195 1,363,006 305,450 8,942,146 12,135 48,144
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 34 256,375 236,325 7,735,057 183,220 6,387,522 165,440 5,830,907 157,230 5,622,798 15,375 208,003 34,980 112,203 16,200 330,647 24,130 113,864 198,690 1,347,408 31,150 195,411 19,570 160,735 26,055 169,242 48,700 264,414 166,785 557,568 118,110 992,625 236,330 6,742,438 8,870 32,560
Métis ancestry 74,890 70,525 2,614,380 60,685 2,263,048 55,195 2,046,796 52,435 1,984,542 5,825 62,373 13,760 33,943 6,095 138,073 8,900 44,002 57,830 351,405 10,040 67,479 5,520 40,875 9,190 61,216 13,365 53,299 46,950 128,538 43,930 376,026 70,505 2,238,317 3,340 16,817
Inuit ancestry 3,970 3,735 135,720 3,205 115,816 2,995 108,515 2,890 106,645 285 2,003 485 2,171 165 2,929 420 2,157 3,045 19,896 480 3,062 185 1,147 615 4,156 805 3,674 2,480 7,858 2,165 20,016 3,735 115,862 135 380
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 35 10,143,940 9,611,680 408,831,201 8,316,270 358,831,874 6,930,980 305,593,467 6,391,445 286,409,383 990,270 19,184,061 3,074,305 17,356,592 1,378,015 28,913,481 1,488,830 6,968,242 7,980,815 49,999,390 2,067,100 13,993,995 1,606,285 11,722,375 869,755 5,661,607 1,426,595 5,566,014 6,383,620 13,055,387 6,277,065 68,264,364 9,609,855 340,566,749 920,820 7,123,638
Total - Generation statusFootnote 36 10,473,670 9,917,150 419,136,283 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,805 313,443,635 6,600,375 293,991,700 1,011,430 19,452,032 3,122,665 17,503,254 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,123,996 8,236,140 51,690,661 2,108,055 14,255,313 1,631,200 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,255 13,737,641 6,438,260 69,627,322 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,955 7,171,808
First generationFootnote 37 3,585,600 3,413,410 131,896,753 2,811,300 111,798,066 2,249,195 95,554,107 2,038,025 89,430,120 362,370 6,123,986 1,133,205 5,636,386 492,160 8,598,836 461,435 2,008,611 2,937,450 20,098,755 783,615 5,147,498 688,475 5,321,817 293,095 1,931,319 567,005 2,475,466 2,322,915 5,222,639 2,073,020 20,221,013 3,412,710 111,675,687 306,320 2,089,757
Second generationFootnote 38 2,064,745 1,920,085 88,896,177 1,712,960 80,233,644 1,458,650 68,656,288 1,356,645 64,081,295 197,355 4,575,078 636,915 4,108,144 258,080 5,932,760 326,480 1,536,430 1,575,625 8,662,439 360,385 2,547,072 276,165 1,914,295 166,890 1,133,627 272,880 960,505 1,282,010 2,106,942 1,294,610 15,858,356 1,919,820 73,037,734 201,955 1,514,404
Third generation or moreFootnote 39 4,823,320 4,583,655 198,343,572 4,034,910 175,413,948 3,442,955 149,233,240 3,205,705 140,480,511 451,705 8,752,874 1,352,545 7,758,725 649,775 14,843,131 733,795 3,578,979 3,723,070 22,929,498 964,055 6,560,711 666,555 4,686,313 445,015 2,827,234 648,660 2,447,168 2,991,330 6,408,060 3,070,635 33,548,013 4,582,775 164,795,459 424,685 3,567,647
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 40 10,473,670 9,917,150 419,136,283 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,800 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,425 19,452,032 3,122,665 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,710 7,124,020 8,236,135 51,690,661 2,108,060 14,255,313 1,631,205 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,255 13,737,641 6,438,265 69,627,322 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,808
Total visible minority populationFootnote 41 2,576,785 2,362,195 80,529,469 1,914,875 70,172,168 1,691,715 64,860,502 1,574,195 61,680,409 218,875 3,180,056 642,070 2,204,619 122,130 2,032,911 274,025 1,074,137 2,024,065 10,357,391 241,390 1,342,114 213,400 1,887,209 229,295 1,536,752 457,300 2,123,414 1,665,405 3,467,881 1,297,920 11,390,420 2,361,860 69,139,233 167,845 738,208
South AsianFootnote 42 742,065 678,695 23,492,852 548,655 20,525,271 490,995 19,045,718 454,500 18,061,504 67,615 984,237 190,175 609,229 33,370 580,956 73,515 289,274 585,570 2,967,820 68,965 378,352 58,285 523,538 70,980 470,340 141,615 668,766 458,485 926,801 372,460 3,356,033 678,485 20,136,898 46,095 152,386
Chinese 529,425 491,410 17,538,067 406,625 15,709,219 336,050 14,162,604 310,405 13,367,532 46,810 795,147 202,685 850,900 25,690 419,109 80,985 276,723 409,125 1,828,725 49,015 238,545 53,975 492,949 40,650 279,683 77,070 277,148 340,940 540,408 264,750 2,648,439 491,340 14,889,571 63,990 241,093
Black 397,940 363,035 12,011,703 292,075 9,982,761 261,290 9,298,708 247,325 8,999,896 28,750 298,757 66,445 126,231 26,700 418,309 36,805 139,462 319,805 2,028,995 46,680 300,808 37,185 302,360 37,365 254,652 77,090 439,469 282,265 731,719 200,875 1,533,606 363,050 10,478,071 14,925 93,342
Filipino 221,375 204,210 7,000,594 179,285 6,282,275 166,105 5,954,047 161,670 5,844,905 12,275 109,121 41,420 76,438 11,250 177,453 18,860 74,521 174,170 718,233 19,440 109,412 15,405 132,820 20,330 133,553 40,465 138,023 140,190 204,419 135,355 928,370 204,215 6,072,180 9,360 27,222
Latin American 143,180 131,415 4,168,001 105,950 3,571,656 98,810 3,419,951 91,615 3,250,547 13,755 169,533 22,325 51,149 4,220 60,860 11,945 39,668 112,435 596,269 11,045 58,183 8,585 78,791 15,090 98,805 27,425 122,373 93,310 238,111 73,715 533,620 131,410 3,634,447 4,710 18,598
Arab 114,230 102,625 3,506,724 75,100 3,000,344 66,570 2,727,171 60,160 2,516,558 10,740 210,318 21,380 125,592 3,350 79,610 10,505 68,276 89,245 506,233 8,125 44,190 6,540 59,640 8,380 57,197 21,970 140,409 72,620 204,816 47,760 532,390 102,605 2,974,454 5,225 22,608
Southeast AsianFootnote 43 111,705 103,305 3,321,452 82,005 2,867,669 74,385 2,707,011 70,085 2,583,448 7,845 123,706 23,510 70,398 3,340 48,363 10,070 41,730 89,810 453,857 8,600 43,262 7,650 73,683 13,340 83,311 20,720 93,635 74,305 159,949 56,470 455,466 103,300 2,865,997 5,015 68,719
West AsianFootnote 44 99,255 89,340 2,718,428 65,305 2,310,315 58,840 2,154,681 52,230 1,993,916 10,900 160,937 19,830 84,439 1,715 31,605 7,940 39,334 77,145 408,234 4,695 23,752 4,310 44,191 7,585 51,884 16,575 94,151 64,745 194,327 39,295 393,301 89,325 2,325,199 4,345 44,216
Korean 65,695 59,360 1,764,184 44,755 1,537,037 38,140 1,393,262 31,530 1,238,103 8,760 155,374 15,510 80,253 2,280 31,017 6,360 32,495 50,070 227,069 6,705 31,917 6,365 55,051 2,910 21,774 9,725 41,702 41,710 76,568 26,015 252,284 59,360 1,512,013 4,070 30,960
Japanese 23,615 21,935 1,029,481 19,215 921,396 14,820 765,856 13,585 715,672 2,180 50,443 10,025 51,430 3,785 82,273 4,140 21,895 17,580 107,912 5,070 38,212 4,360 29,455 1,330 9,903 3,285 11,288 13,355 19,047 14,435 189,888 21,935 839,601 3,300 7,943
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 45 63,800 58,910 1,959,506 47,765 1,669,542 42,365 1,556,479 40,125 1,508,963 4,460 47,490 14,275 31,345 3,570 58,807 6,155 22,892 50,680 290,073 7,605 44,534 6,085 54,032 6,065 40,699 11,155 51,585 42,940 99,202 34,220 261,574 58,905 1,698,100 3,060 6,427
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 46 64,495 57,950 2,018,309 48,120 1,794,256 43,350 1,674,613 40,960 1,599,550 4,785 75,101 14,500 47,248 2,865 44,654 6,745 27,837 48,425 223,971 5,445 30,910 4,650 40,791 5,265 34,948 10,205 44,850 40,545 72,514 32,575 305,419 57,940 1,712,956 3,775 24,651
Not a visible minorityFootnote 47 7,896,880 7,554,960 338,606,838 6,644,300 297,273,719 5,459,085 248,583,138 5,026,190 232,311,308 792,550 16,271,969 2,480,595 15,298,638 1,277,880 27,341,904 1,247,685 6,049,883 6,212,075 41,333,236 1,866,665 12,913,165 1,417,800 10,035,179 675,715 4,355,427 1,031,245 3,759,726 4,930,845 10,269,760 5,140,340 58,236,958 7,553,445 280,369,801 765,110 6,433,570
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 48 10,473,665 9,917,155 419,136,283 8,559,180 367,445,879 7,150,800 313,443,854 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,430 19,452,032 3,122,665 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,124,020 8,236,140 51,690,629 2,108,055 14,255,279 1,631,200 11,922,426 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,250 13,737,631 6,438,265 69,627,376 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,770
Non-immigrantsFootnote 49 6,912,395 6,526,860 288,454,354 5,768,730 256,784,105 4,920,355 218,885,478 4,579,750 205,463,290 651,870 13,422,084 1,997,230 11,923,476 910,020 20,840,109 1,064,325 5,135,180 5,316,605 31,670,339 1,327,305 9,126,733 944,615 6,613,710 613,815 3,971,896 924,680 3,419,382 4,288,030 8,538,631 4,380,810 49,640,157 6,525,720 238,814,399 629,530 5,099,561
ImmigrantsFootnote 50 3,442,895 3,281,765 127,716,916 2,716,765 108,051,321 2,165,330 92,119,631 1,958,320 86,183,909 353,695 5,935,802 1,108,960 5,521,145 487,990 8,500,965 448,075 1,909,545 2,823,810 19,665,700 776,660 5,104,153 683,045 5,276,195 284,045 1,874,206 553,345 2,403,880 2,220,880 5,007,285 2,011,875 19,507,307 3,281,055 108,209,523 299,905 2,053,922
Before 1981 1,187,410 1,172,610 53,517,418 998,805 42,692,844 608,535 30,288,350 533,575 27,752,590 119,855 2,536,049 561,725 3,794,737 420,835 7,549,055 233,705 1,060,594 1,024,315 10,824,529 628,885 4,417,699 549,625 3,990,476 60,230 398,630 76,705 232,701 779,860 1,785,011 814,290 8,864,913 1,172,220 44,652,452 166,400 1,370,234
1981 to 1990 538,285 529,005 22,454,593 440,210 20,004,680 392,585 18,640,790 356,940 17,510,869 60,835 1,129,839 167,845 694,463 30,655 407,898 63,695 261,520 443,885 2,450,003 68,155 312,204 65,270 588,646 55,200 362,338 99,200 380,398 362,105 806,417 345,960 3,548,264 528,835 18,906,504 46,110 219,341
1991 to 2000 850,710 812,865 28,970,251 661,695 25,438,887 601,805 24,220,245 551,490 22,964,022 89,545 1,256,145 213,470 606,993 20,950 288,673 84,830 322,930 698,445 3,531,399 52,830 229,429 68,150 697,030 82,065 536,740 186,990 877,333 563,255 1,190,810 463,360 4,111,405 812,785 24,858,751 53,950 373,402
2001 to 2009 767,355 703,685 21,421,616 571,650 18,780,817 523,315 17,911,419 479,575 16,944,548 79,190 967,074 156,610 397,471 14,165 232,270 61,355 239,530 603,870 2,640,701 24,530 131,318 0 0 82,195 545,240 179,195 863,049 470,660 1,101,095 364,565 2,812,843 703,625 18,608,618 31,720 74,648
2001 to 2005 456,230 421,910 13,788,424 348,865 12,229,175 320,825 11,683,551 293,185 11,062,385 49,465 621,119 101,855 265,655 8,450 133,991 39,205 145,947 362,895 1,559,242 15,435 79,691 0 0 50,160 337,471 111,935 519,830 279,495 622,204 231,365 1,862,078 421,880 11,926,288 21,825 32,013
2006 to 2009 311,125 281,775 7,633,187 222,785 6,551,646 202,495 6,227,881 186,390 5,881,991 29,725 345,896 54,755 131,842 5,720 98,283 22,155 93,582 240,975 1,081,481 9,100 51,599 0 0 32,030 207,768 67,260 343,195 191,170 478,890 133,195 950,763 281,750 6,682,335 9,890 42,621
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 51 10,473,665 9,917,155 419,136,494 8,559,175 367,445,879 7,150,800 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,425 19,452,032 3,122,660 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,123,996 8,236,135 51,690,629 2,108,055 14,255,313 1,631,205 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,255 13,737,641 6,438,260 69,627,322 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,955 7,171,770
English 6,979,095 6,618,465 292,981,785 5,836,035 259,577,346 4,924,540 219,674,559 4,575,475 206,036,510 665,385 13,638,107 2,053,170 12,318,646 992,985 22,317,621 1,087,640 5,266,517 5,425,190 33,404,447 1,436,785 9,891,575 1,047,270 7,330,931 611,400 3,960,956 931,855 3,499,388 4,370,560 8,721,562 4,455,675 50,453,249 6,617,335 242,528,710 654,350 5,239,309
French 415,630 400,205 18,239,888 349,565 15,841,335 279,935 13,189,082 261,805 12,588,954 34,165 600,163 125,725 607,733 77,725 1,723,093 60,945 321,256 327,855 2,398,634 113,500 774,310 84,060 611,237 37,725 243,817 53,560 174,741 255,670 594,541 284,155 3,056,514 400,110 15,183,210 34,420 312,216
Non-official language 2,910,905 2,744,050 102,143,787 2,243,325 86,911,103 1,830,685 75,924,189 1,654,785 70,942,665 297,815 4,981,390 901,715 4,411,523 317,700 5,113,820 353,325 1,461,536 2,352,750 15,232,772 538,630 3,466,748 484,895 3,866,238 240,470 1,580,889 475,310 2,089,197 1,864,810 4,229,687 1,604,890 15,242,000 2,743,465 86,901,908 232,875 1,558,606
Aboriginal 13,340 12,545 325,852 7,355 222,780 6,350 205,632 6,265 204,184 205 1,376 895 2,516 835 11,718 785 2,970 11,475 103,046 2,565 10,779 2,570 26,524 770 4,172 2,920 23,648 10,015 37,978 2,340 14,371 12,565 311,459 170 136
Non-Aboriginal 2,897,560 2,731,500 101,817,946 2,235,965 86,688,344 1,824,335 75,718,565 1,648,520 70,738,510 297,605 4,980,026 900,825 4,408,982 316,870 5,102,184 352,535 1,458,585 2,341,270 15,129,763 536,070 3,455,995 482,325 3,839,763 239,700 1,576,747 472,395 2,065,556 1,854,800 4,191,708 1,602,545 15,227,619 2,730,900 86,590,309 232,705 1,558,440
English and French 14,260 13,495 474,659 11,305 390,043 9,030 321,573 8,510 307,045 950 14,503 3,470 15,240 2,340 47,647 1,765 5,638 11,025 84,828 3,605 24,960 2,750 20,440 1,265 10,166 1,695 6,866 8,990 22,352 8,025 66,453 13,500 408,377 1,005 3,052
English and non-official language 143,500 131,455 4,938,256 111,465 4,416,499 100,005 4,059,222 93,830 3,858,209 12,020 201,259 36,215 140,276 8,460 154,069 16,840 62,984 111,130 521,768 14,175 88,933 11,040 84,022 13,400 90,758 24,280 103,902 89,575 154,129 80,090 755,130 131,420 4,183,202 9,580 52,702
French and non-official language 8,855 8,180 319,959 6,510 278,144 5,765 246,549 5,220 233,884 930 12,642 2,115 9,229 720 16,919 1,065 5,536 7,055 41,726 1,170 7,655 1,030 8,247 640 4,396 1,660 8,249 5,655 13,175 4,840 49,301 8,180 270,636 645 5,366
English, French and non-official language 1,440 1,305 37,627 990 31,193 845 28,266 755 24,436 160 3,871 250 643 85 1,653 140 552 1,140 6,545 185 1,066 155 1,273 105 1,210 170 801 990 2,196 595 4,743 1,305 32,988 85 549
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 52 10,473,665 9,917,150 419,136,283 8,559,175 367,445,664 7,150,800 313,443,635 6,600,380 293,991,700 1,011,425 19,452,032 3,122,660 17,503,282 1,400,010 29,374,718 1,521,715 7,124,020 8,236,140 51,690,629 2,108,060 14,255,313 1,631,200 11,922,390 905,005 5,892,180 1,488,545 5,883,139 6,596,250 13,737,641 6,438,265 69,627,322 9,915,310 349,509,057 932,960 7,171,770
English 9,754,285 9,237,175 394,079,363 8,031,830 347,132,770 6,755,665 296,549,967 6,236,985 277,983,549 957,030 18,566,325 2,918,145 16,596,100 1,287,040 27,282,681 1,433,100 6,703,888 7,655,910 46,946,786 1,915,215 13,059,849 1,453,480 10,389,277 849,765 5,539,794 1,399,720 5,518,371 6,126,435 12,439,458 6,059,635 65,892,912 9,235,495 328,186,663 883,460 6,793,650
French 423,345 406,895 18,517,896 354,750 16,109,103 285,760 13,470,906 267,425 12,847,587 34,690 623,291 126,410 614,195 76,545 1,702,741 61,475 321,572 333,555 2,408,738 111,420 759,496 82,700 601,382 38,220 246,386 56,865 194,081 260,100 607,404 287,185 3,101,206 406,795 15,416,886 34,780 318,917
English and French 62,005 55,290 2,118,517 46,690 1,881,745 40,640 1,696,646 37,080 1,555,789 6,505 140,698 15,275 69,962 4,275 83,149 7,580 32,085 45,030 236,763 6,860 42,256 6,310 48,882 4,425 33,024 8,820 38,149 36,855 74,417 30,710 340,132 55,275 1,778,460 3,820 18,975
Neither English nor French 234,030 217,790 4,420,442 125,905 2,322,013 68,745 1,726,515 58,890 1,604,783 13,200 121,686 62,830 222,998 32,150 306,056 19,560 66,474 201,645 2,098,409 74,565 393,678 88,705 882,803 12,595 72,979 23,135 132,536 172,860 616,366 60,730 293,070 217,745 4,127,363 10,890 40,275

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Excludes National Household Survey data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements.

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Footnote 2

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 3

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

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Footnote 4

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

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Footnote 5

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

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Footnote 6

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

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Footnote 7

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

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Footnote 8

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

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Footnote 9

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

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Footnote 10

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

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Footnote 11

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

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Footnote 12

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

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Footnote 13

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

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Footnote 14

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

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Footnote 15

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

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Footnote 16

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

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Footnote 17

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

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Footnote 18

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

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Footnote 19

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

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Footnote 20

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 21

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

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Footnote 22

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 23

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 25

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

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Footnote 26

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 27

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


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Footnote 28

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 29

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 30

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

Return to footnote 30 referrer

Footnote 31

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 32

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 33

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

Return to footnote 33 referrer

Footnote 34

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 35

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 36

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 37

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 38

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 39

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 40

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 41

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 42

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 43

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 44

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 45

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 47

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 48

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

Return to footnote 48 referrer

Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

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Footnote 49

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 50

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Return to footnote 50 referrer

The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

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Footnote 51

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 52

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

Return to footnote 52 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

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