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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Cultural, Educational, Labour Force and Income Characteristics (730), First Official Language Spoken (4), Age Groups (8D) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

Select data categories for this table

Geography Geographic index

Age groups (8D)

Sex (3)

This table details selected demographic, cultural, educational, labour force and income characteristics , first official language spoken , age groups and sex for the population in Campbellton
Global non-response rate (GNR)^{Footnote 1} = 26.1 %
Selected demographic, cultural, educational, labour force and income characteristics (730)	First official language spoken (4)
	Total population in private households by first official language spoken^Footnote 2	English	French	English and French
Total population in private households by age group	17,280	7,405	9,745	85
0 to 4 years	840	430	385	0
5 to 9 years	760	360	405	0
10 to 14 years	905	485	420	0
15 to 19 years	1,105	495	605	0
20 to 24 years	890	325	555	10
25 to 29 years	740	355	395	0
30 to 34 years	740	230	505	0
35 to 39 years	990	370	615	0
40 to 44 years	1,100	390	715	0
45 to 49 years	1,645	535	1,070	40
50 to 54 years	1,720	795	915	15
55 to 59 years	1,425	585	840	0
60 to 64 years	1,330	510	810	0
65 to 69 years	920	435	480	0
70 to 74 years	685	380	300	0
75 to 79 years	800	395	405	0
80 to 84 years	365	195	170	0
85 years and over	300	140	155	0
Median age^{Footnote 3}	46.7	48.0	46.2	47.6
Total population aged 15 years and over in private households by marital status^{Footnote 4}	14,770	6,130	8,535	80
Married or living with a common-law partner	8,140	3,300	4,775	45
Married (and not separated)	6,135	2,750	3,360	15
Living common law	2,000	555	1,415	0
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	6,630	2,835	3,755	30
Single (never legally married)	4,045	1,675	2,360	15
Separated	595	250	335	0
Divorced	975	410	555	0
Widowed	1,015	500	505	0
Total population in private households by mother tongue	17,280	7,410	9,745	85
Single responses	17,000	7,300	9,645	15
English	6,695	6,695	0	0
French	9,635	0	9,630	0
Non-official languages	670	600	0	15
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Footnote 5}	410	395	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	410	395	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Footnote 6}	185	140	0	0
Arabic	85	60	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0
Creoles	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	30	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0
Panjabi (Punjabi)	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0
Other languages^{Footnote 7}	70	65	0	0
Multiple responses	275	110	95	70
English and French	235	80	85	70
English and non-official language	30	25	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
Total population by knowledge of official languages^{Footnote 8}	17,280	7,410	9,740	85
English only	4,850	4,850	0	0
French only	2,965	0	2,960	0
English and French	9,425	2,560	6,780	85
Neither English nor French	40	0	0	0
Total population in private households by language spoken most often at home	17,280	7,405	9,745	85
Single responses	17,060	7,350	9,655	15
English	7,685	6,895	795	0
French	9,025	160	8,860	0
Non-official languages	355	295	0	15
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Footnote 9}	145	125	0	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	145	130	0	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Footnote 10}	170	125	0	0
Arabic	70	45	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0
Creoles	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	60	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0
Panjabi (Punjabi)	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0
Other languages^{Footnote 11}	40	35	0	0
Multiple responses	215	55	85	70
English and French	185	30	85	75
English and non-official language	30	30	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
Total population in private households by other language spoken regularly at home	17,280	7,410	9,745	85
None	13,290	6,195	6,975	80
English	2,570	310	2,255	0
French	1,280	780	495	0
Non-official language	145	130	20	0
Aboriginal	130	115	20	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
Total population in private households by non-official languages spoken^{Footnote 12}	965	830	80	15
Aboriginal languages	585	565	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0
Cree languages^{Footnote 13}	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	585	565	0	15
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0
Other Aboriginal languages^{Footnote 14}	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	260	80	0
Italian	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	55	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0
German	30	15	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0
Gaelic languages	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0
Berber languages (Kabyle)	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	60	0	0
Hebrew	20	20	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	65	0	0
Hindi	40	40	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0
Panjabi (Punjabi)	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0
Fukien	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0
Bisayan languages	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino,Filipino)	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0
African languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0
Creoles	0	0	0	0
Other non-Aboriginal languages^{Footnote 15}	0	0	0	0
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago^{Footnote 16}	17,080	7,310	9,650	85
Non-movers	15,655	6,660	8,895	75
Movers	1,430	645	760	0
Non-migrants	540	220	310	0
Migrants	885	425	445	0
Internal migrants	825	390	430	0
Intraprovincial migrants	540	215	315	0
Interprovincial migrants	285	170	115	0
External migrants	65	40	0	0
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago^{Footnote 17}	16,435	6,975	9,355	85
Non-movers	12,200	5,200	6,925	50
Movers	4,235	1,770	2,430	25
Non-migrants	2,210	875	1,335	0
Migrants	2,020	895	1,090	25
Internal migrants	1,940	835	1,075	25
Intraprovincial migrants	1,255	460	780	0
Interprovincial migrants	690	370	300	0
External migrants	85	60	15	0
Total population by citizenship^{Footnote 18}	17,280	7,410	9,740	85
Canadian citizens	17,105	7,280	9,725	85
Canadian citizens only	17,040	7,220	9,720	85
Citizens of Canada and at least one other country	65	60	0	0
Not Canadian citizens^{Footnote 19}	170	130	20	0
Total population in private households by immigrant status and selected places of birth^{Footnote 20}	17,275	7,410	9,745	85
Non-immigrants^{Footnote 21}	16,845	7,045	9,695	85
Born in province of residence	12,720	4,730	7,920	65
Born outside province of residence	4,120	2,320	1,780	20
Immigrants^{Footnote 22}	350	300	35	0
Americas	110	95	15	0
United States	80	65	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0
Chile	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0
Europe	85	70	0	0
United Kingdom^{Footnote 23}	55	55	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0
Serbia	0	0	0	0
Ireland, Republic of	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	30	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0
Asia	110	105	0	0
India	65	65	0	0
China^{Footnote 24}	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam^{Footnote 25}	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0
Iran^{Footnote 26}	0	0	0	0
Korea, South^{Footnote 27}	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	20	0	0
Oceania and other^{Footnote 28}	0	0	0	0
Fiji	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth^{Footnote 29}	0	0	0	0
Non-permanent residents^{Footnote 30}	90	65	0	0
Total recent immigrant population in private households by selected places of birth^{Footnote 31}	75	65	0	0
Americas	20	20	0	0
United States	20	20	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0
Venezuela^{Footnote 32}	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0
Poland	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0
Moldova^{Footnote 33}	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0
United Kingdom^{Footnote 34}	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0
Mauritius	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0
Asia	35	35	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0
China^{Footnote 35}	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0
Iran^{Footnote 36}	0	0	0	0
South Korea^{Footnote 37}	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam^{Footnote 38}	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0
Israel	20	20	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0
Syria^{Footnote 39}	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other^{Footnote 40}	0	0	0	0
Total population in private households by immigrant status and period of immigration^{Footnote 41}	17,280	7,410	9,745	85
Non-immigrants^{Footnote 42}	16,845	7,050	9,695	90
Immigrants^{Footnote 43}	345	295	35	0
Before 1971	80	60	0	0
1971 to 1980	50	50	0	0
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	50	55	0	0
2001 to 2011^{Footnote 44}	155	130	0	0
2001 to 2005	80	65	0	0
2006 to 2011^{Footnote 45}	75	65	0	0
Non-permanent residents^{Footnote 46}	90	65	0	0
Total population in private households by generation status^{Footnote 47}	17,280	7,405	9,745	85
First generation^{Footnote 48}	505	430	45	0
Second generation^{Footnote 49}	495	415	75	0
Third generation or more^{Footnote 50}	16,275	6,565	9,625	85
Total population in private households by Aboriginal identity	17,275	7,410	9,745	85
Aboriginal identity^{Footnote 51}	2,130	1,900	205	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single identity^{Footnote 52}	1,900	1,810	65	20
Métis single identity	180	55	120	0
Inuk (Inuit) single identity	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal identities^{Footnote 53}	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere^{Footnote 54}	50	35	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,150	5,505	9,535	65
Total population in private households by Registered or Treaty Indian status^{Footnote 55}	17,275	7,410	9,745	85
Registered or Treaty Indian^{Footnote 56}	1,860	1,780	60	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,420	5,625	9,685	65
Total population aged 15 years and over by labour force status^{Footnote 57}	14,770	6,135	8,535	80
In the labour force	7,940	2,945	4,930	65
Employed	6,560	2,215	4,285	55
Unemployed	1,385	725	645	0
Not in the labour force	6,830	3,190	3,605	15
Participation rate	53.8	48.0	57.8	81.2
Employment rate	44.4	36.1	50.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	17.4	24.6	13.1	0.0
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker	7,945	2,945	4,930	65
Class of Worker - Not applicable^{Footnote 58}	380	225	150	0
All Classes of Worker^{Footnote 59}	7,560	2,720	4,780	60
Employee	7,075	2,580	4,440	50
Self-employed	485	140	340	0
Self-employed (incorporated)	140	35	105	0
Without paid help	65	0	50	0
With paid help	70	10	60	0
Self-employed (unincorporated)	340	100	235	0
Without paid help	240	60	170	0
With paid help	105	35	65	0
Unpaid family worker	0	0	0	0
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011	7,940	2,945	4,930	65
Occupation - Not applicable^{Footnote 60}	380	225	150	0
All occupations^{Footnote 61}	7,565	2,720	4,780	60
0 Management occupations	585	225	360	0
00 Senior management occupations	35	15	20	0
01-05 Specialized middle management occupations	200	65	130	0
06 Middle management occupations in retail and wholesale trade and customer services	275	105	170	0
07-09 Middle management occupations in trades, transportation, production and utilities	80	40	40	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	905	355	540	0
11 Professional occupations in business and finance	125	35	90	0
12 Administrative and financial supervisors and administrative occupations	370	140	225	0
13 Finance, insurance and related business administrative occupations	55	20	35	0
14 Office support occupations	235	105	135	0
15 Distribution, tracking and scheduling co-ordination occupations	110	55	55	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	210	95	110	0
21 Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences	70	20	50	0
22 Technical occupations related to natural and applied sciences	140	75	70	0
3 Health occupations	875	250	625	0
30 Professional occupations in nursing	300	70	225	0
31 Professional occupations in health (except nursing)	170	50	120	0
32 Technical occupations in health	200	60	135	0
34 Assisting occupations in support of health services	205	65	145	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,115	445	645	0
40 Professional occupations in education services	345	160	160	0
41 Professional occupations in law and social, community and government services	205	80	125	0
42 Paraprofessional occupations in legal, social, community and education services	245	75	170	0
43 Occupations in front-line public protection services	70	20	40	0
44 Care providers and educational, legal and public protection support occupations	250	105	150	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	55	90	0
51 Professional occupations in art and culture	50	25	0	0
52 Technical occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	105	25	80	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,015	710	1,285	10
62 Retail sales supervisors and specialized sales occupations	65	20	40	0
63 Service supervisors and specialized service occupations	210	50	160	0
64 Sales representatives and salespersons - wholesale and retail trade	405	145	260	0
65 Service representatives and other customer and personal services occupations	345	120	225	0
66 Sales support occupations	400	140	250	0
67 Service support and other service occupations, n.e.c.	590	230	360	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,255	400	850	0
72 Industrial, electrical and construction trades	525	160	360	0
73 Maintenance and equipment operation trades	250	105	145	0
74 Other installers, repairers and servicers and material handlers	25	15	0	0
75 Transport and heavy equipment operation and related maintenance occupations	305	85	220	0
76 Trades helpers, construction labourers and related occupations	150	40	105	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	185	65	120	0
82 Supervisors and technical occupations in natural resources, agriculture and related production	50	15	30	0
84 Workers in natural resources, agriculture and related production	95	20	70	0
86 Harvesting, landscaping and natural resources labourers	45	30	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	125	145	0
92 Processing, manufacturing and utilities supervisors and central control operators	115	50	55	0
94 Processing and manufacturing machine operators and related production workers	75	30	45	0
95 Assemblers in manufacturing	0	0	0	0
96 Labourers in processing, manufacturing and utilities	80	40	40	0
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2007^{Footnote 62}	7,945	2,945	4,930	65
Industry - not applicable^{Footnote 63}	380	225	150	0
All industries^{Footnote 64}	7,565	2,715	4,780	60
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	265	55	210	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	25	0	0
22 Utilities	60	40	15	0
23 Construction	515	110	405	0
31-33 Manufacturing	550	200	350	0
41 Wholesale trade	55	0	50	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,070	470	590	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	235	100	130	0
51 Information and cultural industries	135	40	95	0
52 Finance and insurance	185	40	145	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	0	65	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	195	75	125	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	120	115	0
61 Educational services	610	230	360	0
62 Health care and social assistance	1,510	430	1,075	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	40	45	0
72 Accommodation and food services	525	180	345	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	405	115	295	0
91 Public administration	805	435	355	10
Total employed population aged 15 years and over by place of work status^{Footnote 65}	6,560	2,215	4,285	55
Usual place of work	5,545	1,815	3,685	40
Work in CSD of residence	2,160	800	1,355	0
Work in a different CSD in CD of residence	2,730	795	1,900	40
Work in a different CSD and CD in province of residence	140	65	80	0
Work in a different province	515	160	350	0
Worked at home	315	85	230	0
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	690	315	360	0
Total employed population aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address by mode of transportation^{Footnote 66}	6,235	2,130	4,045	60
Car, truck or van - as a driver	5,210	1,670	3,485	50
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	470	190	275	0
Public transit	50	20	30	0
Walked	410	190	215	0
Bicycle	15	0	10	0
Other methods	90	55	35	0
Total population aged 15 years and over by language used most often at work^{Footnote 67}	8,440	3,040	5,335	60
English	3,260	2,420	835	10
French	3,920	305	3,620	0
Non-official language	60	55	0	0
Aboriginal	45	40	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,180	245	885	45
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
Total population aged 15 years and over in private households by other language used regularly at work^{Footnote 68}	8,440	3,040	5,335	60
None	4,650	2,000	2,595	55
English	2,385	310	2,070	0
French	1,340	680	660	0
Non-official language	60	50	0	0
Aboriginal	50	45	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0
Total population aged 15 years and over by highest certificate, diploma or degree^{Footnote 69}	14,770	6,135	8,535	80
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,255	2,195	3,025	30
High school diploma or equivalent^{Footnote 70}	3,140	1,485	1,640	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree^{Footnote 71}	6,375	2,455	3,870	45
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma^{Footnote 72}	1,810	695	1,115	0
Trades certificate or diploma (other than apprenticeship)^{Footnote 73}	1,035	385	645	0
Registered Apprenticeship certificate^{Footnote 74}	775	310	470	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,530	950	1,570	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level^{Footnote 75}	405	150	245	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,630	660	945	0
Bachelor's degree	1,135	375	735	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	180	105	80	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	40	30	0
Master's degree	210	115	100	0
Earned doctorate^{Footnote 76}	20	20	0	0
Total population aged 15 years and over with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree by major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2011^{Footnote 77}	6,375	2,455	3,870	40
Education	635	240	375	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	35	75	0
Humanities	135	65	75	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	395	170	215	0
Business, management and public administration	1,125	465	660	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	120	50	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	40	60	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,455	530	920	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	75	105	0
Health and related fields^{Footnote 78}	1,545	510	1,025	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	525	205	315	0
Other fields of study^{Footnote 79}	0	0	0	0
Total population aged 15 years and over with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree by location of study^{Footnote 80}	6,375	2,455	3,870	40
Inside Canada	6,155	2,285	3,830	40
Newfoundland and Labrador	25	20	0	0
Prince Edward Island	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotia	180	135	50	0
New Brunswick	4,570	1,575	3,000	0
Quebec	1,015	340	665	10
Ontario	225	140	85	0
Manitoba	35	35	0	0
Saskatchewan	15	10	0	0
Alberta	40	20	0	0
British Columbia	35	10	0	0
Yukon	0	0	0	0
Northwest Territories	0	0	0	0
Nunavut	0	0	0	0
Outside Canada	220	170	40	0
Total population in private households by visible minority	17,275	7,410	9,745	85
Total visible minority population^{Footnote 81}	270	195	30	0
South Asian^{Footnote 82}	100	90	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	0
Black	25	0	0	0
Filipino	25	0	0	0
Latin American	0	0	0	0
Arab	90	60	0	0
Southeast Asian^{Footnote 83}	0	0	0	0
West Asian^{Footnote 84}	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.^{Footnote 85}	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minorities^{Footnote 86}	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minority^{Footnote 87}	17,005	7,210	9,710	85
Total population in private households by selected ethnic origins (single and multiple responses)^{Footnote 88}	17,280	7,410	9,740	85
Total population - Single responses^{Footnote 89}	10,835	4,160	6,615	25
Total population - Multiple responses^{Footnote 90}	6,445	3,250	3,125	65
Canadian - Total responses	9,850	2,865	6,930	45
Canadian - Single responses	6,045	1,470	4,570	0
Canadian - Multiple responses	3,800	1,400	2,360	40
English- Total responses	2,675	1,905	740	30
English - Single responses	385	350	40	0
English - Multiple responses	2,285	1,555	700	30
French - Total responses	5,885	1,600	4,225	60
French - Single responses	1,705	145	1,555	0
French - Multiple responses	4,185	1,455	2,665	60
Scottish - Total responses	1,975	1,710	240	0
Scottish - Single responses	370	350	0	0
Scottish - Multiple responses	1,610	1,365	225	0
Irish - Total responses	1,920	1,515	380	0
Irish - Single responses	215	150	70	0
Irish - Multiple responses	1,705	1,365	315	0
German - Total responses	270	160	85	0
German - Single responses	40	0	0	0
German - Multiple responses	225	125	80	0
Italian - Total responses	80	25	50	0
Italian - Single responses	20	0	0	0
Italian - Multiple responses	60	20	40	0
Chinese - Total responses	0	0	0	0
Chinese - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Chinese - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) - Total responses	2,160	1,820	325	20
First Nations (North American Indian) - Single responses	1,365	1,315	40	10
First Nations (North American Indian) - Multiple responses	795	505	280	10
Ukrainian - Total responses	20	20	0	0
Ukrainian - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
East Indian - Total responses	95	85	0	0
East Indian - Single responses	100	85	0	0
East Indian - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
Dutch - Total responses	60	60	0	0
Dutch - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Dutch - Multiple responses	60	55	0	0
Polish- Total responses	125	85	0	0
Polish - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Polish - Multiple responses	105	75	0	0
Filipino - Total responses	15	0	0	0
Filipino - Single responses	20	0	0	0
Filipino - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e. - Total responses^{Footnote 91}	60	45	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e. - Single responses^{Footnote 92}	15	15	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e. - Multiple responses^{Footnote 93}	45	30	0	0
Russian- Total responses	55	50	0	0
Russian - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Russian - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
Welsh - Total responses	80	80	0	0
Welsh - Single responses	50	50	0	0
Welsh - Multiple responses	25	25	0	0
Norwegian - Total responses	45	25	0	0
Norwegian - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Norwegian - Multiple responses	35	0	0	0
Métis - Total responses	145	60	75	0
Métis - Single responses	35	0	30	0
Métis - Multiple responses	110	60	40	0
Portuguese - Total responses	30	0	0	0
Portuguese - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Portuguese - Multiple responses	30	0	0	0
American - Total responses	65	50	0	0
American - Single responses	0	0	0	0
American - Multiple responses	65	45	0	0
Spanish - Total responses	0	0	0	0
Spanish - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Spanish - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
Swedish - Total responses	10	15	0	0
Swedish - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Swedish - Multiple responses	15	10	0	0
Hungarian - Total responses	0	0	0	0
Hungarian - Single responses	0	0	0	0
Hungarian - Multiple responses	0	0	0	0
Total income in 2010 of population aged 15 years and over^{Footnote 94}	14,770	6,135	8,535	80
Without income	685	275	405	0
With income	14,085	5,855	8,130	75
Under $5,000^{Footnote 95}	1,315	620	695	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,570	820	735	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$10,000 to $14,999	1,725	865	845	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$15,000 to $19,999	1,830	785	1,035	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$20,000 to $29,999	2,580	945	1,635	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$30,000 to $39,999	2,050	665	1,380	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	355	665	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$50,000 to $59,999	630	250	385	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$60,000 to $79,999	940	325	585	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$80,000 to $99,999	270	135	140	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$100,000 and over	140	105	35	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$100,000 to $124,999	60	50	15	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$125,000 and over	80	55	20	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
Median income $^{Footnote 96}	21,890	19,460	23,925	23,039
Average income $^{Footnote 97}	28,033	27,321	28,482	38,159
After-tax income in 2010 of population 15 years and over^{Footnote 98}	14,770	6,135	8,530	75
Without after-tax income	690	275	405	0
With after-tax income	14,085	5,855	8,125	75
Under $5,000^{Footnote 99}	1,340	640	700	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$5,000 to $9,999	1,575	815	740	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	915	900	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$15,000 to $19,999	1,995	805	1,185	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,085	2,030	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$30,000 to $39,999	1,930	695	1,225	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$40,000 to $49,999	910	330	580	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$50,000 to $59,999	715	200	485	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$60,000 to $79,999	515	275	240	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$80,000 to $99,999	95	65	30	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
$100,000 and over	50	35	15	suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x
Median after-tax income $^{Footnote 100}	20,923	19,232	22,526	23,039
Average after-tax income $^{Footnote 101}	24,709	24,154	25,062	32,343
Total population aged 15 years and over by employment income statistics in 2010^{Footnote 102}	14,770	6,135	8,530	80
With employment income	8,440	3,070	5,320	45
Median employment income $^{Footnote 103}	21,908	18,644	23,724	67,783
Average employment income $^{Footnote 104}	28,909	29,681	28,281	49,328
With wages and salaries	8,050	2,945	5,055	45
Median wages and salaries $^{Footnote 105}	22,246	19,216	23,944	67,783
Average wages and salaries $^{Footnote 106}	29,459	30,437	28,703	49,328
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by work activity in 2010	7,940	2,945	4,930	65
Worked full year, full time^{Footnote 107}	3,775	1,290	2,440	40
All others^{Footnote 108}	4,165	1,650	2,485	25

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Those classified in the category 'Neither English nor French' appear only in the 'Total' category in this table.

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Footnote 3

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

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Footnote 4

Marital status
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. Persons who are married or living common law may be of opposite sex or of the same sex. The classification is as follows:
Married (and not separated): A person who is married and has not separated or obtained a divorce, and whose spouse is living.

Common-law: A person who is living with another person as a couple but who is not legally married to that person.

Separated: A person who is married but who no longer lives with his/her spouse (for any reason other than illness, work or school) and who has not obtained a divorce. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Divorced: A person who has obtained a legal divorce and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Widowed: A person who has lost his/her spouse through death and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Single (never legally married): A person who has never married or a person whose marriage has been annulled and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

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Footnote 5

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 National Household Survey.

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Footnote 6

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 National Household Survey.

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Footnote 7

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the National Household Survey that are not displayed separately here.

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Footnote 8

Refers to the ability to conduct a conversation in English only, in French only, in both English and French, or in neither English nor French.

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Footnote 9

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal languages spoken most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 National Household Survey.

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Footnote 10

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal most often spoken at home (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 National Household Survey.

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Footnote 11

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the National Household Survey that are not displayed separately here.

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Footnote 12

Refers to languages, other than English or French, in which the respondent can conduct a conversation. The category 'Non-official languages spoken' represents the sum of single language responses and multiple language responses received in the NHS. Hence, this total is greater than the total population.

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Footnote 13

Cree languages include the following categories: Cree not otherwise specified (which refers to those who reported 'Cree'), Swampy Cree, Plains Cree, Woods Cree, and a category labelled 'Cree not included elsewhere' (which includes Moose Cree, Northern East Cree and Southern East Cree).

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Footnote 14

This is a subtotal of all Aboriginal languages collected on May 10, 2011 that are not displayed separately here.

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Footnote 15

This is a subtotal of all non-Aboriginal languages, other than English or French, collected on May 10, 2011 that are not displayed separately here.

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Footnote 16

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 17

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 18

Citizenship refers to the legal citizenship status of a person. Citizenship can be by birth or naturalization. A person may have more than one citizenship. A person may be stateless, that is, they may have no citizenship.

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Footnote 19

Includes persons who are stateless.

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Footnote 20

The places of birth selected are the most frequently reported by immigrants at the Canada level.

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Footnote 21

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 22

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 23

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 24

China excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region.

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Footnote 25

The official name of Viet Nam is Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.

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Footnote 26

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 27

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 28

The category 'Oceania and other' includes places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 29

The category 'Other places of birth' includes other places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 30

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 31

Recent immigrants are immigrants who landed in Canada between January 1, 2006 and May 10, 2011.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada.

The places of birth selected are the most frequently reported by recent immigrants at the Canada level.

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Footnote 32

The official name of Venezuela is Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

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Footnote 33

The official name of Moldova is Republic of Moldova.

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Footnote 34

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Footnote 35

China excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region.

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Footnote 36

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 37

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 38

The official name of Viet Nam is Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.

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Footnote 39

The official name of Syria is Syrian Arab Republic.

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Footnote 40

The category 'Oceania and other' includes places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 41

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status. A landed immigrant/permanent resident refers to a person who has been granted the right to live permanently in Canada by immigration authorities.

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Footnote 42

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 43

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Footnote 44

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 45

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 46

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 47

Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 48

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 49

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 50

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 51

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 52

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 53

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 54

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 55

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Footnote 56

Registered or Treaty Indian status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 57

Refers to whether a person was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011.

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In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 58

Includes unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 59

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 60

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 61

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Footnote 62

Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked. The 2011 National Household Survey industry data are produced according to the NAICS 2007.

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Footnote 63

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 64

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Footnote 65

Classification of respondents according to whether they worked at home, worked outside Canada, had no fixed workplace address or worked at a specific address (usual place of work).

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Footnote 66

Refers to the main mode of transportation a respondent uses to travel between his or her home and his or her place of work.

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Footnote 67

Population by language used most often at work.

Refers to the language used most often at work, as reported on May 10, 2011 by the individuals aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2010.

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Footnote 68

Refers to the other language used regularly at work, as reported on May 10, 2011 by the individuals aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2010.

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Footnote 69

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 70

'High school diploma or equivalent' refers to graduation from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 71

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas', 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 72

'Trades certificate or diploma (other than apprenticeship)' includes trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres, and similar institutions.

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'Registered Apprenticeship certificate' includes Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation.

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Footnote 73

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Footnote 74

'Registered Apprenticeship certificate' includes Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation.

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Footnote 75

Comparisons with other data sources suggest that the category 'University certificate or diploma below bachelor level' was over-reported in the National Household Survey (NHS). This category likely includes some responses that are actually college certificates or diplomas, bachelor's degrees or other types of education (e.g., university transfer programs, bachelor's programs completed in other countries, incomplete bachelor's programs, non-university professional designations). We recommend users interpret the results for the 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' category with caution.

For any other comments on data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 76

'Earned doctorate.' This category refers to persons who have completed a doctorate degree awarded by a university. This includes, for example, Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) and Doctor of Juridical Science (S.J.D.). It does not include honorary doctorates.

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Footnote 77

'Major field of study' is defined as the main discipline or subject of learning. It is collected for the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school or secondary school level and classified according to the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2011. This variable shows the 'primary groupings,' a CIP variant.

For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2011, Catalogue no. 12-590-X available from: www.statcan.gc.ca/concepts/classification-eng.htm.

For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 78

Called 'Health, parks, recreation and fitness' in CIP Canada 2000.

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Footnote 79

Includes 'Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other.'

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Footnote 80

'Location of study' refers to the province, territory or country of the institution from which the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school level was completed.

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

Users should be aware that some respondents may have reported the physical location of study rather than the location of the certificate, diploma or degree-granting institution. This could affect the responses of those who obtained a certificate, diploma or degree through a joint program or by distance learning with credentials granted in another province or country. In particular, a number of persons reported a location of study for a university credential in one of the territories (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), even though there were no educational institutions in the territories with the authority to grant university degrees.

For any other comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 81

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 82

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 83

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 84

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 85

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 86

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 87

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 88

The category 'Total population in private households by selected ethnic origin (single and multiple responses)' indicates the number of respondents who reported a specific ethnic origin, either as their only ethnic origin or in addition to one or more other ethnic origins. The sum of all total responses for all ethnic origins is greater than the total population estimate due to the reporting of multiple origins.

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Footnote 89

A single ethnic origin response occurs when a respondent provides one ethnic origin only.

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Footnote 90

A multiple ethnic origin response occurs when a respondent provides two or more ethnic origins.

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Footnote 91

Includes general responses indicating British Isles origins (e.g., 'British,' 'United Kingdom') as well as more specific responses indicating British Isles origins that have not been included elsewhere (e.g., 'Celtic').

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Footnote 92

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Footnote 93

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Footnote 94

Total income - Total income refers to monetary receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during calendar year 2010. It includes employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities); income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, employment insurance, old age security pension, Canada or Quebec pension plan benefits and disability income; income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and RRIFs; income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, GICs and mutual funds; and other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships. The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. It excludes one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump sum insurance settlements, capital gains and RRSP withdrawals. Capital gains are excluded because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are less likely to be fully spent in the period in which they are received, unlike income that is regular and recurring. Also excluded are employer's contributions to registered pension plans, Canada and Quebec pension plans, and employment insurance. Finally, voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter, and goods produced for own consumption are excluded from this total income definition.

Median income of individuals - The median income of a specified group of income recipients is that amount which divides their income size distribution into two halves, i.e., the incomes of the first half of individuals are below the median, while those of the second half are above the median. Median income is calculated from the individuals with income in that group (e.g., males aged 45 to 54 years).

Average income of individuals - Average income of individuals refers to the weighted mean total income of individuals aged 15 years and over who reported income for 2010. Average income is calculated from unrounded data by dividing the aggregate income of a specified group of individuals (e.g., males aged 45 to 54 years) by the number of individuals with income in that group.

Median and average incomes of individuals will be calculated for those individuals who are at least aged 15 years and who have an income (positive or negative).

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 95

Including loss.

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Footnote 96

For population with income.

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Footnote 97

For population with income.

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Footnote 98

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial income taxes paid for 2010.

Median income of individuals - The median income of a specified group of income recipients is that amount which divides their income size distribution into two halves, i.e., the incomes of the first half of individuals are below the median, while those of the second half are above the median. Median income is calculated from the individuals with income in that group (e.g., males aged 45 to 54 years).

Average income of individuals - Average income of individuals refers to the weighted mean total income of individuals aged 15 years and over who reported income for 2010. Average income is calculated from unrounded data by dividing the aggregate income of a specified group of individuals (e.g., males aged 45 to 54 years) by the number of individuals with income in that group.

Median and average incomes of individuals will be calculated for those individuals who are at least aged 15 years and who have an income (positive or negative).

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 99

Including loss.

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Footnote 100

For population with after-tax income.

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Footnote 101

For population with after-tax income.

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Footnote 102

Earnings or employment income - Refers to total income received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as wages and salaries, net income from a non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice, and/or net farm self-employment income.

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Median income of individuals - The median income of a specified group of income recipients is that amount which divides their income size distribution, ranked by size of income, into two halves, i.e., the incomes of the first half of individuals are below the median, while those of the second half are above the median. Median income is calculated from the unrounded number of individuals (e.g., males aged 45 to 54) with income in that group.

Average income of individuals - Average income of individuals refers to the weighted mean total income of individuals aged 15 years and over who reported income for 2010. Average income is calculated from unrounded data by dividing the aggregate income of a specified group of individuals (e.g., males aged 45 to 54) by the number of individuals with income in that group.

The above concept and procedures also apply in the calculation of these statistics for earnings.

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Footnote 103

For population with employment income.

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Footnote 104

For population with employment income.

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Footnote 105

For population with wages and salaries.

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Footnote 106

For population with wages and salaries.

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Footnote 107

Worked 49 to 52 weeks mostly full time (30 hours or more per week).

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Footnote 108

Includes persons who never worked, persons who worked prior to 2010 only, persons who worked in 2011 only and persons who worked mostly part time (less than 30 hours per week) or in 48 weeks or less in 2010.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-010-X2011043.

Date modified:: 2019-01-23

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