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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Religion (19), Age Groups (10), Sex (3), Selected Demographic, Cultural, Labour Force and Educational Characteristics (268) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

Select data categories for this table


This table details religion , age groups , sex , selected demographic, cultural, labour force and educational characteristics for the population in private households in Woodstock
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 2 = 21.7 %
Selected demographic, cultural, labour force and educational characteristics (268) Sex (3)
Total - Sex Male Female
Total population aged 15 years and over in private households by marital statusFootnote 3 30,465 14,730 15,735
Married or living with a common-law partner 18,170 9,120 9,045
Married (and not separated) 14,825 7,425 7,400
Living common law 3,340 1,690 1,650
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 12,300 5,610 6,690
Single (never legally married) 7,070 3,950 3,125
Separated 1,335 550 780
Divorced 2,010 800 1,210
Widowed 1,890 315 1,575
Total - Census family statusFootnote 4 36,955 18,145 18,805
Married spouses 14,720 7,350 7,370
Common-law partners 3,340 1,690 1,650
Lone parents 1,900 400 1,500
Children in census families 10,820 5,790 5,030
Persons not in census familiesFootnote 5 6,170 2,915 3,255
Total - Mobility status 1 year agoFootnote 6 36,520 17,950 18,565
Non-movers 30,625 14,855 15,765
Movers 5,895 3,095 2,800
Non-migrants 3,385 1,785 1,605
Migrants 2,510 1,310 1,200
Internal migrants 2,435 1,260 1,175
Intraprovincial migrants 2,350 1,215 1,135
Interprovincial migrants 85 45 40
External migrants 75 50 25
Total - Mobility status 5 years agoFootnote 7 34,840 17,045 17,800
Non-movers 20,210 9,785 10,430
Movers 14,635 7,260 7,375
Non-migrants 8,255 4,140 4,115
Migrants 6,380 3,120 3,260
Internal migrants 6,175 2,985 3,190
Intraprovincial migrants 5,905 2,885 3,025
Interprovincial migrants 270 110 160
External migrants 205 135 75
Total population by mother tongueFootnote 8 36,955 18,145 18,805
English 33,530 16,490 17,040
French 410 215 195
Non-official language 2,870 1,375 1,495
English and French 50 0 0
English and non-official language 90 40 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0
Total population by language spoken most often at homeFootnote 9 36,950 18,145 18,805
English 35,555 17,460 18,095
French 160 80 80
Non-official language 985 490 495
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language 245 115 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0
Total population by knowledge of official languagesFootnote 10 36,950 18,145 18,805
English only 35,095 17,390 17,700
French only 0 0 0
English and French 1,790 720 1,070
Neither English nor French 70 30 35
Total population aged 15 years and over by language used most often at workFootnote 11 20,560 10,915 9,640
English 20,410 10,865 9,545
French 100 25 70
Non-official language 30 20 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 30 20 0
English and French 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0
Total population by citizenshipFootnote 12 36,950 18,150 18,805
Canadian citizens 36,335 17,830 18,505
Canadian citizens only 36,030 17,645 18,380
Citizens of Canada and at least one other country 305 180 125
Not Canadian citizensFootnote 13 615 315 300
Total population in private households by immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 14 36,950 18,150 18,805
Non-immigrantsFootnote 15 33,015 16,225 16,790
ImmigrantsFootnote 16 3,870 1,880 1,990
Before 1971 1,785 845 940
1971 to 1980 675 320 355
1981 to 1990 475 250 225
1991 to 2000 455 185 275
2001 to 2011Footnote 17 485 280 200
2001 to 2005 240 140 100
2006 to 2011Footnote 18 235 140 95
Non-permanent residentsFootnote 19 60 45 20
Total immigrant population in private households by age at immigrationFootnote 20 3,875 1,880 1,995
Under 5 years 725 345 380
5 to 14 years 795 415 375
15 to 24 years 920 430 490
25 to 44 years 1,285 620 665
45 years and over 145 70 80
Total population in private households by immigrant status and selected places of birthFootnote 21 36,950 18,145 18,805
Non-immigrantsFootnote 22 33,010 16,225 16,790
Born in province of residence 30,600 15,065 15,535
Born outside province of residence 2,415 1,160 1,255
ImmigrantsFootnote 23 3,875 1,880 1,995
Americas 480 235 245
United States 290 110 180
Jamaica 35 0 20
Guyana 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 40 30 0
Colombia 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0
Chile 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 75 65 10
Europe 2,685 1,275 1,415
United KingdomFootnote 24 915 425 490
Italy 185 90 85
Germany 160 65 90
Poland 365 145 220
Portugal 185 85 95
Netherlands 500 240 255
France 0 0 0
Romania 45 15 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0
Greece 15 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0
Hungary 40 25 15
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0
Serbia 40 0 15
Ireland, Republic of 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Europe 185 105 75
Africa 110 50 60
Morocco 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0
Ethiopia 20 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 20 20
Asia 575 310 270
India 110 70 40
ChinaFootnote 25 55 25 30
Philippines 70 25 45
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 0 0 0
Viet NamFootnote 26 80 45 35
Pakistan 30 15 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0
IranFootnote 27 0 0 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 28 35 0 0
Lebanon 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0
Iraq 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0
Turkey 15 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 110 70 40
Oceania and otherFootnote 29 15 15 0
Fiji 0 0 0
Other places of birthFootnote 30 15 10 0
Non-permanent residentsFootnote 31 65 40 20
Total population in private households by generation statusFootnote 32 36,950 18,150 18,805
First generationFootnote 33 3,965 1,935 2,030
Second generationFootnote 34 6,775 3,540 3,235
Third generation or moreFootnote 35 26,210 12,675 13,540
Total population in private households by visible minority 36,950 18,145 18,805
Total visible minority populationFootnote 36 1,470 745 715
South AsianFootnote 37 260 155 105
Chinese 225 105 120
Black 370 170 200
Filipino 95 30 65
Latin American 60 30 30
Arab 75 45 30
Southeast AsianFootnote 38 225 115 110
West AsianFootnote 39 0 0 0
Korean 70 35 35
Japanese 35 20 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 41 25 20 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 42 35,485 17,395 18,085
Total population in private households by Aboriginal identity 36,950 18,145 18,805
Aboriginal identityFootnote 43 590 275 325
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 44 445 210 230
Métis single identity 130 55 75
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 46 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,355 17,870 18,485
Total population in private households by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 47 36,950 18,145 18,805
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 48 225 80 145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,725 18,065 18,660
Total population in private households by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 49 36,955 18,150 18,805
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 50 945 445 500
First Nations (North American Indian) Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 51 805 370 435
Métis ancestry 160 80 85
Inuit ancestry 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 52 36,005 17,700 18,305
Total population aged 15 years and over by labour force statusFootnote 53 30,470 14,735 15,735
In the labour force 19,650 10,510 9,140
Employed 18,135 9,715 8,430
Unemployed 1,510 800 710
Not in the labour force 10,820 4,220 6,595
Participation rate 64.5 71.3 58.1
Employment rate 59.5 65.9 53.6
Unemployment rate 7.7 7.6 7.8
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of workerFootnote 54 19,650 10,510 9,140
Class of worker - not applicableFootnote 55 435 235 205
All classes of workerFootnote 56 19,215 10,275 8,940
Employee 17,765 9,405 8,355
Self-employedFootnote 57 1,450 865 580
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011Footnote 58 19,650 10,510 9,140
Occupation - not applicableFootnote 59 435 235 200
All occupationsFootnote 60 19,215 10,275 8,935
0 Management occupations 1,740 1,045 695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,250 660 1,585
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 785 645 140
3 Health occupations 1,060 150 915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,935 530 1,405
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 365 120 245
6 Sales and service occupations 4,675 1,740 2,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,540 3,365 180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 200 165 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,655 1,845 800
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2007Footnote 61 19,650 10,510 9,140
Industry - not applicableFootnote 62 440 235 200
All industriesFootnote 63 19,215 10,275 8,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 195 145 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 20 0
22 Utilities 115 75 40
23 Construction 1,020 920 100
31-33 Manufacturing 4,820 3,620 1,200
41 Wholesale trade 750 500 250
44-45 Retail trade 2,015 830 1,190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 870 695 175
51 Information and cultural industries 260 145 115
52 Finance and insurance 620 135 490
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 270 120 145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 585 300 290
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 910 550 355
61 Educational services 1,240 390 845
62 Health care and social assistance 1,885 225 1,655
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 390 155 240
72 Accommodation and food services 1,480 525 955
81 Other services (except public administration) 975 425 550
91 Public administration 790 495 295
Total population aged 25 to 64 years by highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 64 20,055 10,000 10,050
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,140 1,785 1,350
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 65 6,610 3,220 3,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 66 10,305 4,995 5,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diplomaFootnote 67 1,885 1,235 650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,575 2,485 3,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 68 330 145 185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,515 1,130 1,380
Bachelor's degree 1,735 760 970
University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor levelFootnote 69 775 365 415
Total population aged 15 years and over by major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2011Footnote 70 30,465 14,730 15,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 71 17,315 8,455 8,855
Education 905 335 570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 415 175 235
Humanities 615 290 325
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,355 310 1,040
Business, management and public administration 2,465 900 1,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies 305 185 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 315 165 150
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,030 2,850 180
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 465 285 180
Health and related fieldsFootnote 72 2,365 325 2,040
Personal, protective and transportation services 920 450 470
Other fields of studyFootnote 73 0 0 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by location of study compared with province or territory of residenceFootnote 74 30,470 14,730 15,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,315 8,460 8,855
With postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,155 6,270 6,885
Location of study inside Canada 12,165 5,710 6,455
Same as province or territory of residence 11,575 5,390 6,185
Another province or territory 595 320 275
Location of study outside Canada 990 560 425

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Religion refers to the person's self-identification as having a connection or affiliation with any religious denomination, group, body, sect, cult or other religiously defined community or system of belief. Religion is not limited to formal membership in a religious organization or group. Persons without a religious connection or affiliation can self-identify as atheist, agnostic or humanist, or can provide another applicable response.

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Footnote 2

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 3

Marital status
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. Persons who are married or living common law may be of opposite sex or of the same sex. The classification is as follows:
Married (and not separated): A person who is married and has not separated or obtained a divorce, and whose spouse is living.

Common-law: A person who is living with another person as a couple but who is not legally married to that person.

Separated: A person who is married but who no longer lives with his/her spouse (for any reason other than illness, work or school) and who has not obtained a divorce. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Divorced: A person who has obtained a legal divorce and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Widowed: A person who has lost his/her spouse through death and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Single (never legally married): A person who has never married or a person whose marriage has been annulled and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

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Footnote 4

Classification of persons according to whether or not they are members of a census family and the status they have in the census family (a census family is composed of a married couple or two persons living common law, with or without children, or of a lone parent living with at least one child in the same dwelling). A person can be a married spouse, a common-law partner, a lone parent, a child or a person not in a census family.

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Footnote 5

Persons not in census families may live with relatives (without forming a census family with them), they may live with non-relatives only or they may live alone.

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Footnote 6

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 7

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 8

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 9

Refers to the language spoken most often at home by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 10

Refers to the ability to conduct a conversation in English only, in French only, in both English and French, or in neither English nor French.

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Footnote 11

Population by language used most often at work.

Refers to the language used most often at work, as reported on May 10, 2011 by the individuals aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2010.

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Footnote 12

Citizenship refers to the legal citizenship status of a person. Citizenship can be by birth or naturalization. A person may have more than one citizenship. A person may be stateless, that is, they may have no citizenship.

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Footnote 13

Includes persons who are stateless.

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Footnote 14

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status. A landed immigrant/permanent resident refers to a person who has been granted the right to live permanently in Canada by immigration authorities.

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Footnote 15

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 16

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 17

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 18

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 19

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 20

Age at immigration refers to the age at which an immigrant first obtained landed immigrant/permanent resident status. Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live permanently in Canada by immigration authorities.

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Footnote 21

The places of birth selected are the most frequently reported by immigrants at the Canada level.

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Footnote 22

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 23

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 24

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 25

China excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region.

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Footnote 26

The official name of Viet Nam is Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.

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Footnote 27

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 28

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 29

The category 'Oceania and other' includes places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 30

The category 'Other places of birth' includes other places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 31

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 32

Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 33

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 34

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 35

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 36

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 37

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 38

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 39

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 40

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 41

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 42

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 43

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 44

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 45

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 46

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 47

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 48

Registered or Treaty Indian status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 49

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 50

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'

Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 51

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 52

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 53

Refers to whether a person was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011.

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In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 54

Refers to whether an employed person is an employee or is self-employed. The self-employed include persons with or without a business, as well as unpaid family workers.

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Footnote 55

Includes unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 56

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 57

Includes self-employed with an incorporated business and self-employed with an unincorporated business. Also included among the self-employed are unpaid family workers.

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Footnote 58

Refers to the kind of work performed by persons during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, as determined by their kind of work and the description of the main activities in their job. The 2011 National Household Survey occupation data are produced according to the NOC 2011.

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Footnote 59

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 60

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 61

Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked. The 2011 National Household Survey industry data are produced according to the NAICS 2007.

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Footnote 62

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 63

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 64

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 65

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 66

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas,' 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 67

'Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma' includes Registered Apprenticeship certificates (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) and other trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres, and similar institutions.

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Footnote 68

Comparisons with other data sources suggest that the category 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' was over-reported in the NHS. This category likely includes some responses that are actually college certificates or diplomas, bachelor's degrees or other types of education (e.g., university transfer programs, bachelor's programs completed in other countries, incomplete bachelor's programs, non-university professional designations). We recommend users interpret the results for the 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' category with caution.

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Footnote 69

'University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level' includes the categories 'University certificate or diploma above bachelor level,' 'Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry,' 'Master's degree' and 'Earned doctorate.'

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Footnote 70

'Major field of study' is defined as the main discipline or subject of learning. It is collected for the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school or secondary school level and classified according to the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2011. This variable shows the 'primary groupings,' a CIP variant.



For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2011, Catalogue no. 12-590-X available from: www.statcan.gc.ca/concepts/classification-eng.htm.



For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 71

'No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes persons who have not completed a registered apprenticeship certificate (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) or other trades certificate or diploma, a college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma, or a university certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 72

Called 'Health, parks, recreation and fitness' in CIP Canada 2000.

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Footnote 73

Includes 'Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other.'

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Footnote 74

'Location of study compared with province or territory of residence' indicates whether the 'Location of study' is the same as the province or territory of residence in 2011, a different Canadian province or territory, or outside Canada. 'Location of study' refers to the province, territory or country of the institution where the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school level was completed.



Users should be aware that some respondents may have reported the physical location of study rather than the location of the certificate, diploma or degree-granting institution. This could affect the responses of those who obtained a certificate, diploma or degree through a joint program or by distance learning with credentials granted in another province or country. In particular, a number of persons reported a location of study for a university credential in one of the territories (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), even though there were no educational institutions in the territories with the authority to grant university degrees.



For any other comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable or 'Location of study,' refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-010-X2011037.

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