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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Sociocultural, Education and Labour Characteristics (322), Sex (3) and Income Status in 2010 (6) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, sociocultural, education and labour characteristics , sex and income status in 2010 for the population in private households in Edmonton
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 25.4 %
Selected demographic, sociocultural, education and labour characteristics (322) Income status in 2010 (6)
Total - Income status in 2010 based on after-tax low-income measureFootnote 2 Population for the income status based on after-tax low-income measure Low-income population Prevalence of low income % Other population Concept not applicableFootnote 3
Total - Age groupsFootnote 4 1,139,580 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,105
Under 15 years 204,295 203,200 29,225 14.4 173,975 1,100
15 to 24 years 163,485 162,885 21,130 13.0 141,755 600
25 to 54 years 521,650 520,555 52,275 10.0 468,275 1,095
25 to 34 years 184,975 184,560 20,015 10.8 164,550 410
35 to 44 years 161,245 160,890 16,740 10.4 144,155 355
45 to 54 years 175,430 175,100 15,525 8.9 159,570 330
55 to 64 years 131,765 131,555 11,530 8.8 120,025 210
65 years and over 118,380 118,280 8,030 6.8 110,250 105
65 to 74 years 68,850 68,780 4,080 5.9 64,700 70
75 years and over 49,525 49,500 3,950 8.0 45,550 30
Population in private households by marital statusFootnote 5 1,139,580 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,110
Married or living with a common-law partner 543,905 543,045 35,365 6.5 507,680 860
Married (and not separated) 461,595 461,200 28,120 6.1 433,085 395
Living common law 82,305 81,845 7,250 8.9 74,600 465
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 595,680 593,425 86,825 14.6 506,600 2,250
Single (never legally married) 480,635 478,555 67,425 14.1 411,130 2,080
Separated 22,005 21,950 4,455 20.3 17,495 55
Divorced 58,100 58,055 9,955 17.1 48,100 45
Widowed 34,940 34,865 4,990 14.3 29,880 70
Persons in economic families by family structure and presence and age of childrenFootnote 6 960,730 957,735 88,180 9.2 869,555 2,990
Couple family 817,885 815,960 56,210 6.9 759,750 1,925
Couple only 224,655 224,560 12,040 5.4 212,525 90
Couple with children 582,175 580,390 43,670 7.5 536,720 1,785
With children under 18 years 454,995 453,380 38,620 8.5 414,760 1,615
Without children under 6 years 233,700 233,235 16,835 7.2 216,395 460
With children under 6 years 221,295 220,145 21,780 9.9 198,360 1,150
Couple with other relatives only 11,060 11,010 505 4.6 10,500 50
Lone-parent family 117,610 116,790 28,900 24.7 87,890 820
Female-parent family 94,015 93,360 25,765 27.6 67,595 650
Female-parent family with no other relatives 86,560 86,105 24,525 28.5 61,580 460
With children under 18 years 55,705 55,315 20,785 37.6 34,530 395
Without children under 6 years 35,150 34,945 9,675 27.7 25,270 205
With children under 6 years 20,560 20,375 11,115 54.6 9,260 185
Male-parent family 23,595 23,430 3,130 13.4 20,295 165
Male-parent family with no other relatives 22,240 22,125 3,115 14.1 19,010 115
With children under 18 years 12,665 12,585 2,215 17.6 10,370 80
Without children under 6 years 10,070 10,030 1,695 16.9 8,340 40
With children under 6 years 2,600 2,550 525 20.6 2,025 45
Other economic familyFootnote 7 25,240 24,990 3,070 12.3 21,920 250
Persons not in economic families aged 15 years and overFootnote 8 178,850 178,735 34,010 19.0 144,725 115
Less than 65 years 146,595 146,500 28,225 19.3 118,275 100
65 years and over 32,250 32,235 5,785 17.9 26,450 15
Total children in economic familiesFootnote 9 353,050 351,345 40,425 11.5 310,920 1,700
Under 6 years 86,070 85,645 12,500 14.6 73,145 425
6 to 14 years 115,075 114,480 16,070 14.0 98,410 600
15 to 17 years 42,240 42,080 4,655 11.1 37,430 155
18 to 24 years 71,060 70,770 4,915 6.9 65,855 290
25 years and over 38,595 38,370 2,290 6.0 36,080 230
Total - Household living arrangementsFootnote 10 1,139,585 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,285 3,110
Total persons in households with at least one census family 960,890 957,910 87,020 9.1 870,885 2,980
Married spouses, common-law partners 534,370 533,515 34,065 6.4 499,450 855
Lone parents 49,555 49,240 10,710 21.8 38,525 315
Children in families with two parents present 270,915 270,020 21,525 8.0 248,495 895
Children in families with one parent present 76,055 75,350 18,380 24.4 56,970 705
Persons not in census families, living with relativesFootnote 11 16,775 16,605 1,445 8.7 15,160 175
Persons not in census families, living with non-relatives only 13,215 13,175 890 6.8 12,285 40
Total persons in non-census family households 178,695 178,570 35,170 19.7 143,400 125
Living with relativesFootnote 12 13,060 13,010 2,050 15.8 10,960 50
Living with non-relatives only 49,630 49,625 7,225 14.6 42,400 10
Living alone 116,005 115,935 25,895 22.3 90,040 70
Total population in private households by citizenshipFootnote 13 1,139,585 1,136,470 122,195 10.8 1,014,285 3,110
Canadian citizens 1,055,095 1,051,990 103,435 9.8 948,555 3,105
Canadian citizens aged under 18 234,300 233,015 30,015 12.9 202,995 1,285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 820,795 818,975 73,425 9.0 745,555 1,815
Not Canadian citizensFootnote 14 84,485 84,485 18,750 22.2 65,730 0
Total population in private households by immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 15 1,139,580 1,136,475 122,195 10.8 1,014,280 3,105
Non-immigrantsFootnote 16 884,715 881,615 86,900 9.9 794,715 3,105
ImmigrantsFootnote 17 232,195 232,190 29,985 12.9 202,200 0
Before 1971 34,580 34,575 2,585 7.5 31,990 0
1971 to 1980 32,940 32,935 2,725 8.3 30,215 0
1981 to 1990 33,340 33,340 3,145 9.4 30,195 0
1991 to 2000 43,735 43,735 4,885 11.2 38,855 0
2001 to 2011Footnote 18 87,600 87,600 16,640 19.0 70,955 0
2001 to 2005 37,670 37,665 4,655 12.4 33,015 0
2006 to 2011Footnote 19 49,930 49,930 11,990 24.0 37,940 0
Non-permanent residentsFootnote 20 22,670 22,670 5,305 23.4 17,365 0
Total immigrant population in private households by age at immigrationFootnote 21 232,195 232,185 29,985 12.9 202,205 10
Under 5 years 22,795 22,800 3,285 14.4 19,515 0
5 to 14 years 40,170 40,170 5,585 13.9 34,590 0
15 to 24 years 53,580 53,580 6,540 12.2 47,045 0
25 to 44 years 96,945 96,945 12,160 12.5 84,785 0
45 years and over 18,695 18,695 2,425 13.0 16,270 0
Total population in private households by immigrant status and selected places of birthFootnote 22 1,139,585 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,110
Non-immigrantsFootnote 23 884,715 881,615 86,900 9.9 794,715 3,100
Born in province of residence 625,970 622,945 63,590 10.2 559,350 3,035
Born outside province of residence 258,745 258,675 23,315 9.0 235,365 70
ImmigrantsFootnote 24 232,195 232,190 29,985 12.9 202,205 0
Americas 25,245 25,240 2,960 11.7 22,280 0
United States 8,640 8,635 835 9.7 7,795 0
Jamaica 1,900 1,905 255 13.4 1,645 0
Guyana 1,045 1,040 55 5.3 985 0
Haiti 210 205 55 26.8 150 0
Mexico 1,420 1,415 240 17.0 1,175 0
Trinidad and Tobago 1,390 1,390 75 5.4 1,315 0
Colombia 1,795 1,795 365 20.3 1,430 0
El Salvador 2,305 2,305 350 15.2 1,950 0
Peru 340 340 50 14.7 290 0
Chile 1,790 1,790 170 9.5 1,620 0
Other places of birth in Americas 4,415 4,415 505 11.4 3,915 0
Europe 61,795 61,795 5,460 8.8 56,330 0
United KingdomFootnote 25 16,740 16,735 1,205 7.2 15,535 0
Italy 3,750 3,745 285 7.6 3,465 0
Germany 7,860 7,855 620 7.9 7,235 0
Poland 7,810 7,810 805 10.3 7,005 0
Portugal 2,160 2,160 170 7.9 1,985 0
Netherlands 4,080 4,080 280 6.9 3,800 0
France 730 730 80 11.0 655 0
Romania 1,720 1,715 205 12.0 1,515 0
Russian Federation 1,780 1,785 280 15.7 1,505 0
Greece 490 485 50 10.3 440 0
Ukraine 3,140 3,145 305 9.7 2,835 0
Croatia 1,245 1,245 90 7.2 1,160 0
Hungary 960 960 100 10.4 860 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 1,290 1,290 185 14.3 1,105 0
Serbia 730 735 65 8.8 665 0
Ireland, Republic of 1,065 1,065 100 9.4 960 0
Other places of birth in Europe 6,260 6,260 650 10.4 5,605 0
Africa 22,195 22,200 5,145 23.2 17,050 0
Morocco 445 445 135 30.3 310 0
Algeria 165 160 60 37.5 105 0
Egypt 1,235 1,235 270 21.9 965 0
South Africa, Republic of 1,655 1,655 115 6.9 1,540 0
Nigeria 1,265 1,265 410 32.4 855 0
Ethiopia 2,175 2,170 465 21.4 1,715 0
Kenya 1,635 1,640 365 22.3 1,275 0
Other places of birth in Africa 13,630 13,625 3,335 24.5 10,290 0
Asia 119,290 119,285 16,165 13.6 103,120 0
India 23,835 23,830 2,510 10.5 21,320 0
ChinaFootnote 26 17,675 17,675 2,495 14.1 15,180 0
Philippines 26,290 26,290 2,655 10.1 23,645 0
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 6,840 6,840 680 9.9 6,155 0
Viet NamFootnote 27 10,375 10,375 1,045 10.1 9,325 0
Pakistan 5,935 5,940 1,345 22.6 4,595 0
Sri Lanka 1,435 1,435 175 12.2 1,260 0
IranFootnote 28 1,840 1,840 310 16.8 1,530 0
Korea, SouthFootnote 29 2,855 2,855 670 23.5 2,185 0
Lebanon 3,940 3,945 690 17.5 3,245 0
Taiwan 1,075 1,075 270 25.1 805 0
Iraq 1,300 1,300 510 39.2 790 0
Bangladesh 1,210 1,215 255 21.0 955 0
Afghanistan 1,680 1,680 225 13.4 1,455 0
Japan 575 575 70 12.2 510 0
Turkey 885 885 290 32.8 595 0
Other places of birth in Asia 11,540 11,545 1,970 17.1 9,575 0
Oceania and otherFootnote 30 3,665 3,665 250 6.8 3,415 0
Fiji 2,295 2,300 210 9.1 2,090 0
Other places of birthFootnote 31 1,370 1,375 45 3.3 1,325 0
Non-permanent residentsFootnote 32 22,670 22,670 5,305 23.4 17,365 0
Total population in private households by generation statusFootnote 33 1,139,585 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,110
First generationFootnote 34 258,280 258,270 35,515 13.8 222,750 10
Second generationFootnote 35 232,725 232,700 23,545 10.1 209,150 30
Third generation or moreFootnote 36 648,580 645,510 63,130 9.8 582,380 3,075
Total population in private households by visible minorityFootnote 37 1,139,580 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,110
Total visible minority populationFootnote 38 254,990 254,985 39,335 15.4 215,650 10
South AsianFootnote 39 61,135 61,135 8,030 13.1 53,105 0
Chinese 51,675 51,675 7,500 14.5 44,175 0
Black 32,725 32,725 8,090 24.7 24,640 0
Filipino 39,945 39,945 3,500 8.8 36,445 0
Latin American 14,530 14,530 2,405 16.6 12,125 0
Arab 14,805 14,800 3,415 23.1 11,385 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 40 16,295 16,295 1,670 10.2 14,625 0
West AsianFootnote 41 6,785 6,790 1,855 27.3 4,935 0
Korean 4,800 4,800 1,325 27.6 3,475 0
Japanese 2,660 2,655 280 10.5 2,380 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 42 2,425 2,425 475 19.6 1,950 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 43 7,210 7,215 800 11.1 6,410 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 44 884,590 881,485 82,855 9.4 798,635 3,100
Total population in private households by Aboriginal identity 1,139,585 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,285 3,110
Aboriginal identityFootnote 45 61,770 58,730 13,240 22.5 45,490 3,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 46 26,950 23,985 7,285 30.4 16,700 2,965
Métis single identity 31,775 31,720 5,575 17.6 26,140 60
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 1,115 1,110 100 9.0 1,010 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 47 975 975 215 22.1 760 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 48 950 945 65 6.9 880 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,077,815 1,077,745 108,950 10.1 968,790 70
Total population in private households by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 49 1,139,585 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,285 3,110
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 50 24,385 21,465 6,955 32.4 14,510 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,115,200 1,115,005 115,230 10.3 999,775 195
Total population in private households by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 51 1,139,580 1,136,470 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,110
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 52 75,325 72,290 13,710 19.0 58,580 3,030
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 53 46,605 43,600 9,570 21.9 34,035 3,000
Métis ancestry 30,670 30,555 4,780 15.6 25,775 115
Inuit ancestry 1,480 1,475 200 13.6 1,275 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 54 1,064,260 1,064,180 108,475 10.2 955,705 75
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 55 1,139,580 1,136,475 122,190 10.8 1,014,280 3,105
English 850,515 847,900 82,015 9.7 765,890 2,615
French 24,245 24,235 2,080 8.6 22,160 10
Non-official language 245,890 245,405 35,270 14.4 210,140 480
Aboriginal 2,545 2,070 655 31.6 1,415 475
Non-Aboriginal 243,345 243,335 34,610 14.2 208,725 10
English and French 1,245 1,245 150 12.0 1,095 0
English and non-official language 16,950 16,950 2,585 15.3 14,370 0
French and non-official language 590 590 80 13.6 510 0
English, French and non-official language 140 145 15 10.3 125 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 56 1,139,580 1,136,470 122,195 10.8 1,014,280 3,110
English 1,097,285 1,094,185 116,260 10.6 977,920 3,105
French 23,560 23,555 2,195 9.3 21,360 0
English and French 4,630 4,630 935 20.2 3,690 0
Neither English nor French 14,100 14,105 2,795 19.8 11,310 0
Total - Mobility status 1 year agoFootnote 57 1,124,360 1,121,335 119,980 10.7 1,001,350 3,020
Non-movers 950,830 948,035 87,870 9.3 860,170 2,790
Movers 173,525 173,295 32,115 18.5 141,185 235
Non-migrants 111,645 111,520 19,300 17.3 92,215 125
Migrants 61,885 61,780 12,815 20.7 48,970 110
Internal migrants 49,910 49,805 8,060 16.2 41,745 105
Intraprovincial migrants 33,730 33,625 5,195 15.4 28,435 100
Interprovincial migrants 16,180 16,175 2,865 17.7 13,315 10
External migrants 11,975 11,975 4,755 39.7 7,220 0
Total - Mobility status 5 years agoFootnote 58 1,065,840 1,063,105 111,615 10.5 951,485 2,740
Non-movers 583,900 581,855 45,430 7.8 536,425 2,045
Movers 481,945 481,250 66,185 13.8 415,065 695
Non-migrants 262,120 261,720 32,585 12.5 229,135 400
Migrants 219,825 219,530 33,605 15.3 185,925 295
Internal migrants 162,585 162,285 20,050 12.4 142,240 295
Intraprovincial migrants 96,865 96,590 11,480 11.9 85,110 275
Interprovincial migrants 65,720 65,700 8,565 13.0 57,130 15
External migrants 57,240 57,240 13,555 23.7 43,690 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 59 935,285 933,270 92,965 10.0 840,305 2,010
No certificate, diploma or degree 163,090 162,030 23,845 14.7 138,185 1,055
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 60 249,790 249,400 25,565 10.3 223,835 390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 61 522,410 521,845 43,550 8.3 478,285 565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diplomaFootnote 62 102,035 101,825 8,550 8.4 93,280 205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 172,575 172,295 14,540 8.4 157,760 280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 63 43,155 43,115 4,520 10.5 38,600 35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 204,650 204,600 15,950 7.8 188,660 45
Bachelor's degree 138,520 138,490 10,325 7.5 128,165 35
University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor levelFootnote 64 66,125 66,115 5,625 8.5 60,495 10
Total population aged 25 to 64 years by highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 65 653,415 652,110 63,805 9.8 588,300 1,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 72,420 71,825 12,810 17.8 59,015 595
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 66 153,990 153,760 15,690 10.2 138,065 235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 67 427,005 426,530 35,305 8.3 391,225 475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diplomaFootnote 68 79,685 79,520 7,165 9.0 72,355 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 141,145 140,910 11,770 8.4 129,140 235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 69 33,055 33,020 3,370 10.2 29,645 35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 173,125 173,080 13,000 7.5 160,085 45
Bachelor's degree 116,455 116,420 7,995 6.9 108,420 35
University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor levelFootnote 70 56,675 56,665 5,000 8.8 51,660 10
Total population aged 15 years and over by major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2011Footnote 71 935,285 933,275 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 72 412,875 411,430 49,410 12.0 362,020 1,445
Education 41,165 41,145 2,255 5.5 38,895 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15,585 15,580 1,595 10.2 13,985 0
Humanities 22,720 22,705 2,400 10.6 20,305 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 43,660 43,605 4,065 9.3 39,545 55
Business, management and public administration 104,100 103,960 8,775 8.4 95,190 140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 22,250 22,250 2,295 10.3 19,955 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 18,800 18,790 1,900 10.1 16,890 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 138,505 138,360 10,175 7.4 128,185 145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 9,160 9,145 800 8.7 8,345 15
Health and related fieldsFootnote 73 80,860 80,780 6,630 8.2 74,150 80
Personal, protective and transportation services 25,575 25,485 2,670 10.5 22,815 90
Other fields of studyFootnote 74 30 30 0 0.0 25 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by location of study compared with province or territory of residenceFootnote 75 935,280 933,275 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 412,870 411,430 49,410 12.0 362,020 1,445
With postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 522,410 521,845 43,555 8.3 478,290 565
Location of study inside Canada 432,650 432,085 31,945 7.4 400,140 565
Same as province or territory of residence 351,245 350,700 26,460 7.5 324,235 550
Another province or territory 81,400 81,385 5,480 6.7 75,905 15
Location of study outside Canada 89,760 89,760 11,605 12.9 78,150 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by labour force statusFootnote 76 935,285 933,275 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
In the labour force 684,335 683,245 53,290 7.8 629,960 1,085
Employed 645,805 644,945 46,220 7.2 598,725 865
Unemployed 38,525 38,305 7,065 18.4 31,235 225
Not in the labour force 250,950 250,030 39,675 15.9 210,350 925
Participation rate 73.2 73.2 57.3 not applicable ... 75.0 54.0
Employment rate 69.0 69.1 49.7 not applicable ... 71.3 43.0
Unemployment rate 5.6 5.6 13.3 not applicable ... 5.0 20.7
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by class of workerFootnote 77 935,285 933,270 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
Class of worker - not applicableFootnote 78 207,440 206,575 35,900 17.4 170,675 865
All classes of workerFootnote 79 727,840 726,700 57,060 7.9 669,635 1,145
Employee 662,005 660,905 50,070 7.6 610,830 1,100
Self-employedFootnote 80 65,835 65,790 6,990 10.6 58,800 40
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011Footnote 81 935,285 933,275 92,965 10.0 840,305 2,010
Occupation - not applicableFootnote 82 207,440 206,575 35,900 17.4 170,675 865
All occupationsFootnote 83 727,840 726,700 57,060 7.9 669,635 1,140
0 Management occupations 76,365 76,270 3,825 5.0 72,440 100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 124,615 124,460 7,205 5.8 117,260 150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 53,940 53,915 2,460 4.6 51,460 20
3 Health occupations 48,635 48,595 3,075 6.3 45,525 35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 81,705 81,480 6,000 7.4 75,480 220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 18,095 18,070 1,780 9.9 16,300 15
6 Sales and service occupations 162,385 162,175 19,570 12.1 142,615 210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 128,185 127,910 10,210 8.0 117,700 275
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 13,895 13,810 1,400 10.1 12,415 80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 20,035 20,000 1,550 7.8 18,450 30
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2007Footnote 84 935,285 933,275 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
Industry - not applicableFootnote 85 207,445 206,575 35,905 17.4 170,675 865
All industriesFootnote 86 727,840 726,695 57,065 7.9 669,635 1,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 6,190 6,170 665 10.8 5,510 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20,115 20,095 1,105 5.5 18,990 15
22 Utilities 7,790 7,780 270 3.5 7,510 15
23 Construction 71,830 71,720 5,815 8.1 65,900 115
31-33 Manufacturing 47,395 47,355 3,255 6.9 44,100 45
41 Wholesale trade 35,000 34,985 1,720 4.9 33,265 10
44-45 Retail trade 84,520 84,490 8,640 10.2 75,855 35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 33,640 33,610 2,705 8.0 30,905 30
51 Information and cultural industries 13,260 13,255 780 5.9 12,470 10
52 Finance and insurance 25,370 25,365 1,235 4.9 24,130 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 14,700 14,685 1,150 7.8 13,535 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 51,125 51,110 2,910 5.7 48,200 15
55 Management of companies and enterprises 705 705 25 3.5 675 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 25,960 25,910 3,415 13.2 22,505 50
61 Educational services 55,770 55,690 3,945 7.1 51,750 80
62 Health care and social assistance 77,405 77,245 5,455 7.1 71,785 165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 13,410 13,330 1,455 10.9 11,870 80
72 Accommodation and food services 46,765 46,725 6,900 14.8 39,830 35
81 Other services (except public administration) 37,280 37,240 3,250 8.7 33,990 35
91 Public administration 59,600 59,220 2,365 4.0 56,850 385
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity in 2010Footnote 87 935,285 933,275 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
Did not work in 2010Footnote 88 231,380 230,395 42,335 18.4 188,055 985
Worked in 2010 703,905 702,880 50,630 7.2 652,250 1,025
1 to 13 weeks 45,345 45,225 7,250 16.0 37,980 115
14 to 26 weeks 62,995 62,855 8,765 13.9 54,090 145
27 to 39 weeks 46,130 46,050 5,100 11.1 40,955 75
40 to 48 weeks 112,900 112,820 8,980 8.0 103,840 80
49 to 52 weeks 436,535 435,925 20,540 4.7 415,385 615
Average weeks worked in 2010 43.7 43.7 36.5 not applicable ... 44.2 40.6
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by full-time or part-time weeks worked in 2010Footnote 89 935,285 933,270 92,965 10.0 840,310 2,010
Did not work in 2010Footnote 90 231,380 230,395 42,335 18.4 188,060 985
Worked in 2010 703,910 702,880 50,630 7.2 652,250 1,030
Worked full-time in 2010 559,940 559,010 33,825 6.1 525,185 930
Worked part-time in 2010 143,970 143,865 16,805 11.7 127,065 100

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too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Low income can be measured in several different ways in household surveys. For the standard products of the National Household Survey, the line chosen is a relative measure: the after-tax low-income measure (LIM-AT).

For this measure, the income used is after-tax income of households. There are no regional variations to account for prices or cost of living differences: all applicable households in Canada face the same line adjusted for household size. This line is set at half the median of adjusted household after-tax income. To account for potential economies of scale, the income of households with more than one member is divided by the square root of the size of the household.

All household members are considered to share the household income and are attributed the same income status.

Note: Low-income estimates in the 2011 National Household Survey

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS), low-income statistics are presented based on the after-tax low-income measure (LIM-AT). This measure is not related to the low-income cut-offs (LICO) presented in the 2006 Census and prevalence rates are conceptually not comparable. Because of the sensitivity of certain income indicators to differences in methodology and response patterns, direct comparisons to establish trends with low-income estimates from other household surveys, administrative programs or the 2006 Census are discouraged. The prevalence rates observed in the NHS at the national level are generally 1 to 2 percentage points higher than seen for similar concepts in other programs. However, analysis of the NHS data suggests that it is valid to compare low-income data for different sub-populations within the NHS (i.e., for different geographic areas or demographic groups). For more information, refer to the Income Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011006.

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Footnote 3

The low-income concepts are not applied in the territories and in certain areas based on census subdivision type (such as Indian reserves). The existence of substantial in-kind transfers (such as band housing) and sizeable barter economies or consumption from own production (such as product from hunting or fishing) could have made the interpretation of low-income rates more difficult.

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Footnote 4

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 5

Marital status
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. Persons who are married or living common law may be of opposite sex or of the same sex. The classification is as follows:
Married (and not separated): A person who is married and has not separated or obtained a divorce, and whose spouse is living.

Common-law: A person who is living with another person as a couple but who is not legally married to that person.

Separated: A person who is married but who no longer lives with his/her spouse (for any reason other than illness, work or school) and who has not obtained a divorce. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Divorced: A person who has obtained a legal divorce and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Widowed: A person who has lost his/her spouse through death and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Single (never legally married): A person who has never married or a person whose marriage has been annulled and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

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Footnote 6

Economic family structure - Refers to the classification of economic families as couple families, lone-parent families or other economic families.

Couple families - Those in which a member of either a married or common-law couple is the economic family reference person.

Lone-parent families - Those in which either a male or female lone parent is the economic family reference person.

Other economic families - Those in which the economic family reference person has other relatives but does not have a married spouse or common-law partner or a child in their census family.

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 7

This category includes economic families where the reference person does not have a spouse or partner, nor a child in the family, only other relatives.

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Footnote 8

Economic family status - Refers to the classification of the population according to whether or not the persons are members of an economic family.

Economic family persons refer to two or more household members who are related to each other by blood, marriage, common-law, adoption or a foster relationship, and thereby constitute an economic family.

Persons not in economic families refer to household members who do not belong to an economic family, including persons living alone.

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 9

Economic family - Refers to a group of two or more persons who live in the same dwelling and are related to each other by blood, marriage, common-law, adoption or a foster relationship. A couple may be of opposite or same sex.

Persons in the economic family other than the economic family reference person are classified as the married spouse or the common-law partner of the reference person, children of the reference person (including grandchildren), or other economic family members (including foster children). Children of the reference person may be of any age or marital status.

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 10

Household living arrangements
Part A - Short definition
Refers to the classification of persons as members of a family household or of a non-family household, and whether they are family persons or persons not in a census family.
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to the classification of persons as members of a family household or of a non-family household, that is, whether or not they are living in a household that contains at least one census family, and whether they are members of a census family or not in a census family. Persons not in census families are further classified as living with relatives, living with non-relatives (only) or living alone.

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Footnote 11

Non-relatives may be present.

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Footnote 12

Non-relatives may be present.

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Footnote 13

Citizenship refers to the legal citizenship status of a person. Citizenship can be by birth or naturalization. A person may have more than one citizenship. A person may be stateless, that is, they may have no citizenship.

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Footnote 14

Includes persons who are stateless.

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Footnote 15

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status. A landed immigrant/permanent resident refers to a person who has been granted the right to live permanently in Canada by immigration authorities.

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Footnote 16

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 17

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 18

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 19

Includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 20

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 21

Age at immigration refers to the age at which an immigrant first obtained landed immigrant/permanent resident status. Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live permanently in Canada by immigration authorities.

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Footnote 22

The places of birth selected are the most frequently reported by immigrants at the Canada level.

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Footnote 23

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 24

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 25

The official name of United Kingdom is United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. United Kingdom includes Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland (excludes Isle of Man, the Channel Islands and British Overseas Territories).

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Footnote 26

China excludes Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and Macao Special Administrative Region.

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Footnote 27

The official name of Viet Nam is Socialist Republic of Viet Nam.

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Footnote 28

The official name of Iran is Islamic Republic of Iran.

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Footnote 29

The official name of South Korea is Republic of Korea.

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Footnote 30

The category 'Oceania and other' includes places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 31

The category 'Other places of birth' includes other places of birth in Oceania and responses not included elsewhere, such as 'born at sea.'

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Footnote 32

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit, or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

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Footnote 33

Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 34

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 35

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 36

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 37

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 38

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 39

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 40

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 41

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 42

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 43

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 44

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 45

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 46

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.


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Footnote 47

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 48

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 49

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 50

Registered or Treaty Indian status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian. 'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 51

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 52

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'

Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 53

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey (NHS), 2011.

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Footnote 54

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 55

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 56

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

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Footnote 57

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date one year earlier. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 58

Refers to the status of a person with regard to the place of residence on the reference day, May 10, 2011, in relation to the place of residence on the same date five years earlier. Persons who have not moved are referred to as non-movers and persons who have moved from one residence to another are referred to as movers. Movers include non-migrants and migrants. Non-migrants are persons who did move but remained in the same city, town, township, village or Indian reserve. Migrants include internal migrants who moved to a different city, town, township, village or Indian reserve within Canada. External migrants include persons who lived outside Canada at the earlier reference date.

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Footnote 59

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 60

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 61

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas,' 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 62

'Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma' includes Registered Apprenticeship certificates (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) and other trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres, and similar institutions.

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Footnote 63

Comparisons with other data sources suggest that the category 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' was over-reported in the NHS. This category likely includes some responses that are actually college certificates or diplomas, bachelor's degrees or other types of education (e.g., university transfer programs, bachelor's programs completed in other countries, incomplete bachelor's programs, non-university professional designations). We recommend users interpret the results for the 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' category with caution.

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Footnote 64

'University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level' includes the categories 'University certificate or diploma above bachelor level,' 'Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry,' 'Master's degree' and 'Earned doctorate.'

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Footnote 65

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 66

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 67

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas,' 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 68

'Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma' includes Registered Apprenticeship certificates (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) and other trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres, and similar institutions.

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Footnote 69

Comparisons with other data sources suggest that the category 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' was over-reported in the NHS. This category likely includes some responses that are actually college certificates or diplomas, bachelor's degrees or other types of education (e.g., university transfer programs, bachelor's programs completed in other countries, incomplete bachelor's programs, non-university professional designations). We recommend users interpret the results for the 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' category with caution.

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Footnote 70

'University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level' includes the categories 'University certificate or diploma above bachelor level,' 'Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry,' 'Master's degree' and 'Earned doctorate.'

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Footnote 71

'Major field of study' is defined as the main discipline or subject of learning. It is collected for the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school or secondary school level and classified according to the Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) Canada 2011. This variable shows the 'primary groupings,' a CIP variant.



For more information on the CIP classification, see the Classification of Instructional Programs, Canada 2011, Catalogue no. 12-590-X available from: www.statcan.gc.ca/concepts/classification-eng.htm.



For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 72

'No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes persons who have not completed a registered apprenticeship certificate (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) or other trades certificate or diploma, a college, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma, or a university certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 73

Called 'Health, parks, recreation and fitness' in CIP Canada 2000.

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Footnote 74

Includes 'Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other.'

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Footnote 75

'Location of study compared with province or territory of residence' indicates whether the 'Location of study' is the same as the province or territory of residence in 2011, a different Canadian province or territory, or outside Canada. 'Location of study' refers to the province, territory or country of the institution where the highest certificate, diploma or degree above the high school level was completed.

Users should be aware that some respondents may have reported the physical location of study rather than the location of the certificate, diploma or degree-granting institution. This could affect the responses of those who obtained a certificate, diploma or degree through a joint program or by distance learning with credentials granted in another province or country. In particular, a number of persons reported a location of study for a university credential in one of the territories (Yukon, Northwest Territories, Nunavut), even though there were no educational institutions in the territories with the authority to grant university degrees.

For any other comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable or 'Location of study,' refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 76

Refers to whether a person was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011.

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In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 77

Refers to whether an employed person is an employee or is self-employed. The self-employed include persons with or without a business, as well as unpaid family workers.

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Footnote 78

Includes unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 79

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 80

Includes self-employed with an incorporated business and self-employed with an unincorporated business. Also included among the self-employed are unpaid family workers.

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Footnote 81

Refers to the kind of work performed by persons during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, as determined by their kind of work and the description of the main activities in their job. The 2011 National Household Survey occupation data are produced according to the NOC 2011.

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Footnote 82

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 83

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 84

Refers to the general nature of the business carried out in the establishment where the person worked. The 2011 National Household Survey industry data are produced according to the NAICS 2007.

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Footnote 85

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 86

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 87

Refers to the number of weeks in which a person worked for pay or in self-employment in 2010 at all jobs held, even if only for a few hours, and whether these weeks were mostly full time (30 hours or more per week) or mostly part time (less than 30 hours per week).

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Footnote 88

Includes persons who never worked, persons who worked prior to 2010 only, or persons who worked in 2011 only.

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Footnote 89

Refers to persons who worked for pay or in self-employment in 2010. These persons were asked to report whether the weeks they worked in 2010 were full-time weeks (30 hours or more per week) or not, on the basis of all jobs held. Persons with a part-time job for part of the year and a full-time job for another part of the year were to report the information for the job at which they worked the most weeks.

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Footnote 90

Includes persons who never worked, persons who worked prior to 2010 only, or persons who worked in 2011 only.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011043.

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