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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Fort St. John
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 18.8 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 2 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 5 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 6 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 8 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 9 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 10 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 11 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 12 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 13 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 15 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 16 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 17 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 18 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 19 20,645 19,745 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,460 851,115 15,440 802,628 2,170 48,469 4,815 42,871 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,655 66,291 2,520 16,146 1,635 12,450 2,470 16,214 3,380 12,408 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
15 to 24 years 3,900 3,250 82,725 2,965 77,175 2,855 76,130 2,810 73,052 80 3,074 255 439 0 0 300 502 1,585 5,587 60 112 0 0 355 2,612 340 1,347 1,275 1,514 1,690 9,964 3,250 72,869 30 -2
25 to 54 years 12,600 12,410 711,550 11,255 681,479 10,915 648,939 10,290 612,492 1,470 36,827 2,675 28,429 40 770 1,360 2,959 6,225 30,265 245 1,869 0 0 1,845 11,710 2,970 10,860 2,880 5,869 9,735 127,073 12,410 584,516 695 14,846
25 to 34 years 5,035 4,980 259,034 4,590 244,860 4,475 236,532 4,300 223,157 435 13,214 725 7,180 0 0 455 1,114 2,735 14,296 0 0 0 0 970 6,581 1,205 5,433 1,350 2,266 3,865 43,012 4,980 216,041 175 464
35 to 44 years 3,910 3,850 230,939 3,430 222,488 3,335 211,274 3,155 200,826 465 10,523 865 9,997 0 0 420 964 1,995 8,590 55 262 0 0 440 2,311 1,255 4,473 770 1,548 2,950 40,706 3,855 190,177 180 517
45 to 54 years 3,655 3,575 221,573 3,235 214,445 3,095 201,423 2,840 188,221 570 13,089 1,085 11,251 25 792 490 891 1,495 7,405 185 1,526 0 0 435 2,818 510 973 750 2,053 2,925 43,283 3,580 178,296 340 14,023
55 to 64 years 2,460 2,400 128,344 2,205 121,993 2,070 108,034 1,915 103,729 390 4,314 920 6,816 205 4,024 395 2,955 1,165 6,413 620 3,411 65 486 230 1,579 45 113 530 832 2,025 20,726 2,400 107,592 405 7,003
65 years and over 1,680 1,675 61,944 1,385 37,786 620 17,777 425 13,497 225 4,290 960 7,204 785 11,484 565 1,259 1,670 23,996 1,595 10,788 1,565 11,964 45 348 0 0 845 834 900 7,078 1,680 54,835 370 3,647
65 to 74 years 1,075 1,070 43,838 895 28,871 515 15,982 335 11,851 205 4,297 530 4,428 500 7,923 370 685 1,060 14,842 1,025 7,077 990 6,925 45 348 0 0 425 505 705 5,519 1,070 38,311 265 2,993
75 years and over 605 610 17,946 490 8,905 110 1,930 90 1,835 15 38 430 2,813 290 3,572 200 573 610 9,157 570 3,711 575 5,076 0 0 0 0 415 328 200 1,597 610 16,379 105 656
Male 10,665 10,260 653,132 9,405 628,156 8,980 589,008 8,410 552,268 1,135 36,687 2,480 25,482 540 9,477 1,280 4,144 4,340 24,928 1,150 7,920 685 4,816 1,140 6,744 135 409 2,980 5,025 8,255 123,975 10,260 529,154 785 21,801
15 to 24 years 1,955 1,640 53,267 1,515 51,896 1,475 51,260 1,440 48,433 55 2,920 125 194 0 0 115 140 710 1,458 35 53 0 0 115 623 0 0 650 730 990 7,594 1,640 45,664 0 0
25 to 54 years 6,740 6,660 488,264 6,135 478,902 6,075 458,991 5,770 431,380 700 27,287 1,515 18,095 0 0 705 1,272 2,325 9,247 85 660 0 0 885 4,834 110 326 1,665 3,431 5,770 97,910 6,660 390,057 390 14,172
25 to 34 years 2,690 2,670 179,752 2,585 175,922 2,570 170,025 2,490 162,184 170 7,814 380 5,210 0 0 265 462 1,105 3,796 0 0 0 0 470 2,398 30 127 755 1,266 2,395 33,679 2,670 146,077 130 407
35 to 44 years 2,065 2,020 159,443 1,845 157,634 1,815 149,813 1,730 140,450 250 9,346 560 7,239 0 0 240 439 565 1,762 0 0 0 0 185 851 45 107 405 799 1,745 31,783 2,020 127,654 105 506
45 to 54 years 1,985 1,970 149,055 1,705 145,316 1,690 138,386 1,550 128,744 275 9,913 580 5,647 0 0 200 371 660 3,669 75 615 0 0 225 1,588 40 109 500 1,366 1,635 32,439 1,975 116,611 155 13,180
55 to 64 years 1,225 1,210 79,352 1,130 75,882 1,085 66,622 990 62,591 235 3,939 455 3,542 135 3,244 205 2,345 560 3,330 310 1,850 0 0 105 970 0 0 315 472 1,030 14,255 1,210 65,063 220 5,943
65 years and over 750 750 32,573 625 21,697 340 12,497 210 9,828 140 2,580 385 3,667 365 5,181 260 389 740 10,937 725 5,382 675 4,790 45 343 0 0 355 398 465 4,229 750 28,339 155 1,709
65 to 74 years 515 520 24,632 435 17,275 305 11,838 185 9,467 130 2,542 235 1,762 220 3,380 175 258 505 7,325 490 3,597 455 3,044 45 343 0 0 210 282 365 3,527 515 21,088 110 1,514
75 years and over 235 235 7,939 185 4,267 35 506 30 558 0 0 155 1,847 140 1,732 85 131 235 3,612 235 1,785 220 1,711 0 0 0 0 145 110 100 663 235 7,249 45 185
Female 9,975 9,480 331,400 8,400 290,111 7,480 262,091 7,030 250,356 1,040 11,683 2,330 17,388 510 7,050 1,340 3,528 6,315 41,330 1,370 8,196 945 7,634 1,325 9,472 3,255 11,981 2,555 4,032 6,105 40,889 9,480 290,519 715 3,796
15 to 24 years 1,950 1,615 29,481 1,445 25,419 1,380 24,743 1,370 24,646 30 96 130 252 0 0 185 363 875 4,146 25 57 0 0 235 2,023 330 1,296 630 784 700 2,371 1,615 27,111 0 0
25 to 54 years 5,860 5,755 223,557 5,115 202,327 4,835 190,329 4,525 180,598 775 9,632 1,165 10,326 15 33 660 1,687 3,900 21,041 165 1,210 0 0 960 6,878 2,855 10,517 1,210 2,438 3,970 29,163 5,750 194,221 310 755
25 to 34 years 2,345 2,310 79,356 2,005 68,957 1,905 66,414 1,805 60,985 265 5,222 350 1,979 0 0 190 646 1,630 10,508 0 0 0 0 500 4,182 1,180 5,283 595 1,000 1,470 9,342 2,310 70,019 50 70
35 to 44 years 1,850 1,835 71,498 1,580 64,779 1,520 61,423 1,430 60,306 215 1,179 310 2,701 0 0 180 512 1,435 6,827 50 262 0 0 255 1,462 1,210 4,367 360 759 1,200 8,983 1,835 62,525 70 1
45 to 54 years 1,670 1,605 72,517 1,530 68,787 1,410 62,670 1,290 59,510 295 3,096 510 5,605 0 0 290 511 835 3,711 110 910 0 0 210 1,231 470 866 250 701 1,295 10,839 1,605 61,683 185 674
55 to 64 years 1,240 1,185 49,245 1,075 46,099 980 41,427 925 41,125 155 377 465 3,237 75 726 190 609 605 3,055 310 1,561 60 461 125 600 40 100 215 368 995 6,475 1,185 42,742 185 1,074
65 years and over 930 930 29,205 760 16,224 285 5,437 215 3,811 80 1,614 575 3,582 425 6,378 305 870 930 13,132 870 5,405 890 7,172 0 0 0 0 495 441 440 2,852 930 26,489 210 1,942
65 to 74 years 555 555 19,204 460 11,588 210 4,005 150 2,520 70 1,659 295 2,665 280 4,464 190 425 555 7,520 530 3,479 535 3,847 0 0 0 0 220 229 335 1,987 555 17,221 150 1,481
75 years and over 375 375 10,153 300 4,544 75 1,433 65 1,377 10 0 280 919 145 1,840 120 430 370 5,544 340 1,925 355 3,366 0 0 0 0 275 217 105 900 375 9,262 60 464
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 20 20,640 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,460 851,115 15,440 802,628 2,170 48,469 4,810 42,915 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,650 66,291 2,515 16,114 1,630 12,488 2,470 16,247 3,385 12,389 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,505 25,561
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 7,075 6,555 145,558 5,000 111,003 4,235 101,758 3,885 97,199 580 4,678 1,215 4,109 435 3,654 770 1,578 5,385 34,541 1,255 7,027 955 8,471 875 6,124 1,370 7,191 4,095 5,695 3,065 10,879 6,550 134,797 380 7,817
In bottom decile 2,010 1,650 10,619 725 4,291 605 3,800 515 3,137 105 649 160 62 0 0 150 261 1,535 6,350 135 599 40 413 130 572 335 2,466 1,330 2,257 90 0 1,645 9,533 50 0
In second decile 1,265 1,235 22,775 955 10,769 655 9,742 600 9,704 120 59 395 579 130 356 150 94 1,165 11,984 500 2,383 505 5,095 170 1,260 215 1,626 1,005 1,632 375 452 1,235 22,320 95 386
In third decile 1,020 990 23,590 845 17,972 720 16,224 690 15,616 60 631 145 368 85 944 145 339 885 5,553 245 1,580 130 976 190 1,467 195 800 730 721 675 1,237 990 22,235 45 313
In fourth decile 1,305 1,240 38,166 1,185 33,161 1,080 31,096 1,010 30,269 100 788 250 757 110 870 140 427 975 4,947 200 1,188 155 1,179 145 915 270 1,148 660 481 890 3,008 1,240 35,292 60 98
In fifth decile 1,480 1,445 50,544 1,295 44,972 1,175 40,693 1,070 38,191 200 2,475 260 2,349 85 1,214 190 464 820 5,712 175 1,278 120 854 240 1,880 355 1,139 365 596 1,030 5,041 1,445 45,497 135 1,275
In top half of the Canadian distribution 13,570 13,190 838,781 12,800 807,163 12,225 749,675 11,555 705,610 1,590 43,725 3,600 38,770 610 12,942 1,850 6,094 5,270 31,750 1,265 9,120 675 3,976 1,595 10,090 2,015 5,214 1,435 3,363 11,300 154,033 13,185 684,814 1,115 17,748
In sixth decile 2,175 2,130 85,620 2,000 78,950 1,865 75,294 1,725 71,605 305 3,829 385 1,303 95 1,734 270 499 1,140 6,702 240 1,755 125 723 370 2,523 465 1,331 295 351 1,655 11,477 2,130 74,152 130 249
In seventh decile 2,210 2,120 99,064 2,025 92,738 1,935 89,015 1,775 79,761 260 9,280 440 2,269 60 1,423 155 308 1,070 6,215 170 1,005 70 494 370 2,588 470 1,134 320 997 1,750 14,677 2,120 84,367 100 1,027
In eighth decile 2,050 1,960 105,113 1,900 99,916 1,765 93,303 1,715 90,447 190 2,752 420 2,986 110 2,791 285 626 840 5,212 225 1,665 170 1,029 190 967 390 1,001 205 588 1,595 16,956 1,960 88,098 95 383
In ninth decile 2,920 2,845 177,360 2,800 169,786 2,710 161,697 2,590 155,830 295 5,983 825 4,014 130 3,458 350 854 1,100 7,326 280 1,975 155 984 410 2,674 325 829 335 891 2,490 30,768 2,850 146,569 255 1,287
In top decile 4,220 4,125 371,873 4,070 365,354 3,950 330,070 3,745 308,333 535 22,206 1,525 28,224 220 3,632 790 3,835 1,115 6,295 345 2,688 150 780 260 1,374 355 919 285 537 3,800 80,021 4,125 291,840 535 14,898
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 21 20,640 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,455 851,115 15,445 802,628 2,170 48,469 4,815 42,915 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,655 66,291 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,450 2,475 16,247 3,385 12,389 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,180 4,550 161,783 3,845 138,667 3,230 125,202 2,970 116,885 390 8,422 1,025 8,352 370 3,864 575 1,151 2,760 23,123 1,125 6,883 860 7,071 485 3,387 520 2,603 1,815 3,198 2,500 23,837 4,555 137,941 330 7,265
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 22 6,190 6,050 282,375 5,470 265,042 5,245 249,201 4,905 237,848 685 11,260 1,135 9,609 175 2,576 690 3,540 3,285 17,508 530 3,385 280 2,148 855 5,107 1,220 4,145 1,610 2,745 4,480 47,209 6,050 235,202 390 8,254
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 23 9,275 9,140 540,355 8,490 514,536 7,985 477,008 7,565 447,865 1,095 28,774 2,660 24,909 500 10,002 1,360 2,989 4,610 25,628 870 5,875 490 3,232 1,135 7,717 1,645 5,644 2,105 3,123 7,375 93,820 9,135 446,760 780 10,042
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 24 7,330 7,205 410,053 6,660 388,750 6,255 362,724 5,865 338,744 910 24,113 1,890 17,221 350 6,453 1,055 2,215 3,810 21,303 745 5,026 395 2,706 970 6,206 1,270 4,417 1,810 2,959 5,700 70,654 7,210 339,405 585 6,070
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,940 1,930 130,621 1,825 126,087 1,735 113,985 1,705 109,431 185 4,793 765 7,734 145 3,671 300 762 795 4,325 125 883 95 556 170 1,511 375 1,244 295 164 1,680 23,230 1,930 107,094 190 3,965
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 20,645 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,460 851,115 15,445 802,888 2,175 48,469 4,815 42,915 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,650 66,259 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,488 2,475 16,214 3,385 12,408 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
Aboriginal identityFootnote 25 2,205 1,995 84,946 1,770 77,159 1,735 74,351 1,695 71,844 140 2,489 215 868 30 226 245 1,796 1,200 7,538 200 1,143 75 696 275 2,224 390 1,578 795 1,881 1,370 13,149 1,990 71,792 35 24
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 26 1,180 1,030 36,660 935 32,563 910 31,730 905 31,174 50 438 125 511 0 0 130 343 660 4,214 85 398 45 460 165 1,349 240 966 425 1,022 640 4,776 1,030 31,883 0 0
Métis single identity 920 860 44,287 735 41,013 730 38,987 695 37,096 90 2,055 85 379 25 195 105 1,437 490 3,183 115 746 30 236 105 893 135 507 330 811 645 7,792 860 36,492 30 8
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 27 20 15 735 15 607 10 603 15 603 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 126 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 667 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 28 80 80 3,072 75 2,972 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 488 80 2,412 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 18,440 17,750 899,823 16,035 840,916 14,720 776,777 13,745 730,798 2,030 45,985 4,600 42,011 1,015 16,295 2,375 5,892 9,450 58,721 2,320 15,001 1,555 11,749 2,195 13,987 2,995 10,830 4,740 7,176 12,985 151,721 17,750 747,868 1,460 25,561
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 29 20,645 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,455 851,374 15,445 802,628 2,170 48,469 4,810 42,871 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,655 66,291 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,450 2,470 16,247 3,385 12,408 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,814 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 30 890 815 29,792 730 26,245 710 25,364 705 25,062 30 390 90 508 0 0 100 188 535 3,629 85 336 40 353 130 1,118 160 723 405 1,055 540 4,061 815 25,750 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 19,755 18,925 954,505 17,075 892,041 15,750 825,795 14,735 777,565 2,140 48,084 4,720 42,363 1,040 16,470 2,515 7,482 10,115 62,630 2,435 15,781 1,595 12,051 2,340 15,127 3,225 11,665 5,125 8,002 13,815 160,860 18,925 793,935 1,495 25,575
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 31 20,645 19,740 984,785 17,800 918,309 16,455 851,115 15,440 802,628 2,170 48,469 4,810 42,871 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,650 66,291 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,450 2,470 16,247 3,385 12,408 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,814 19,740 819,675 1,505 25,561
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 2,360 2,195 95,983 1,910 86,981 1,890 81,903 1,800 75,105 190 6,951 225 2,074 60 836 250 2,045 1,330 9,014 245 1,635 90 717 360 2,978 470 1,747 815 1,937 1,525 14,976 2,195 81,026 60 265
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 33 1,610 1,475 58,701 1,285 52,907 1,270 48,540 1,225 45,139 105 3,372 155 1,835 40 517 170 1,871 935 5,955 155 986 55 442 240 2,016 330 1,280 565 1,205 1,015 8,183 1,475 50,695 30 247
Métis ancestry 815 780 40,025 680 36,823 675 36,066 630 32,088 85 3,809 70 255 30 364 80 150 425 3,228 95 693 35 284 130 982 145 488 265 765 555 7,142 780 33,075 30 6
Inuit ancestry 20 15 1,024 20 709 20 941 15 756 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 115 15 909 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 34 18,280 17,545 888,556 15,895 831,327 14,570 769,232 13,645 727,758 1,980 41,494 4,585 40,841 985 15,696 2,370 5,629 9,320 57,212 2,270 14,479 1,545 11,771 2,110 13,232 2,915 10,623 4,720 7,120 12,830 149,952 17,545 738,652 1,435 25,251
Total - Generation statusFootnote 35 20,640 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,455 851,115 15,445 802,628 2,175 48,580 4,810 42,915 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,650 66,291 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,450 2,470 16,247 3,385 12,389 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
First generationFootnote 36 1,625 1,555 73,483 1,405 68,675 1,295 63,582 1,260 61,336 100 2,305 445 2,695 130 2,121 170 225 930 4,988 215 1,130 175 1,511 140 727 290 993 470 579 1,075 11,931 1,555 61,791 100 617
Second generationFootnote 37 2,990 2,935 151,430 2,695 136,507 2,300 121,407 2,155 116,406 310 5,005 975 6,402 360 5,740 585 3,113 1,605 14,799 835 5,710 635 4,896 330 2,182 325 1,095 790 934 2,185 24,291 2,935 127,166 260 4,278
Third generation or moreFootnote 38 16,025 15,250 759,634 13,705 712,867 12,865 666,392 12,030 625,152 1,760 41,274 3,390 33,774 555 8,668 1,875 4,324 8,115 46,505 1,465 9,277 820 6,041 2,005 13,309 2,770 10,319 4,275 7,545 11,100 128,705 15,255 630,926 1,140 20,595
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 39 20,645 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,455 851,115 15,445 802,628 2,170 48,469 4,810 42,915 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,655 66,259 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,450 2,470 16,247 3,385 12,408 5,535 9,048 14,360 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
Total visible minority populationFootnote 40 780 725 27,157 665 25,630 620 24,740 620 24,434 30 616 145 382 45 410 45 59 475 1,505 45 176 20 160 65 448 120 337 295 362 510 3,554 725 23,577 35 126
South AsianFootnote 41 150 130 4,059 125 3,811 110 3,318 105 3,164 0 0 35 101 0 0 0 0 75 281 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 39 90 385 130 3,664 0 0
Chinese 130 125 4,174 110 3,530 100 3,386 100 3,510 0 0 45 148 0 0 20 11 100 491 0 0 15 136 0 0 50 184 35 32 75 404 125 3,617 10 45
Black 110 110 4,732 105 4,521 100 4,493 100 4,493 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 123 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 101 85 684 105 3,857 0 0
Filipino 240 230 8,429 215 7,964 210 7,920 205 7,582 0 0 30 30 15 159 0 0 160 555 0 0 0 0 30 230 35 73 110 159 175 1,104 230 7,517 0 0
Latin American 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 42 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
West AsianFootnote 43 20 20 836 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 724 0 0
Korean 40 40 1,329 25 1,198 25 1,198 30 1,198 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 148 35 1,166 0 0
Japanese 35 30 1,554 30 1,842 25 1,842 25 1,535 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 336 25 1,520 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 45 25 30 863 25 823 20 771 20 771 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 18 0 0 25 595 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 46 19,865 19,020 957,374 17,140 892,685 15,835 826,395 14,820 778,397 2,140 47,944 4,665 42,498 1,000 16,191 2,570 7,626 10,180 64,777 2,475 15,971 1,610 12,289 2,410 15,799 3,265 12,054 5,235 8,694 13,850 161,276 19,015 796,095 1,465 25,433
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 47 20,645 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,460 851,115 15,440 802,888 2,170 48,469 4,810 42,871 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,650 66,259 2,520 16,114 1,635 12,488 2,475 16,214 3,380 12,389 5,530 9,056 14,355 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
Non-immigrantsFootnote 48 19,050 18,220 913,053 16,430 851,817 15,195 789,890 14,210 743,384 2,075 46,164 4,380 40,278 915 14,410 2,465 7,457 9,725 61,338 2,300 14,987 1,455 10,937 2,335 15,515 3,095 11,397 5,070 8,482 13,315 153,411 18,220 759,690 1,400 24,854
ImmigrantsFootnote 49 1,285 1,220 61,605 1,090 57,194 1,000 52,914 960 50,410 100 2,305 365 2,402 115 1,961 155 210 695 4,238 180 1,008 150 1,228 130 624 280 986 255 379 840 10,291 1,215 51,286 100 692
Before 1981 505 505 27,417 430 25,057 375 22,085 340 21,774 60 353 170 1,003 90 1,674 85 87 320 2,540 150 976 125 912 25 92 100 408 115 158 355 4,754 505 22,661 50 502
1981 to 1990 140 140 7,558 120 7,479 115 6,966 115 5,956 0 0 35 131 0 0 0 0 65 421 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 161 25 27 90 1,443 135 6,367 0 0
1991 to 2000 190 180 9,145 170 8,844 155 8,338 155 8,504 0 0 55 252 0 0 30 86 90 489 0 0 0 0 25 246 40 102 35 31 130 1,440 180 7,692 0 0
2001 to 2009 370 345 14,778 335 13,806 315 13,232 315 13,190 15 72 90 491 0 0 35 22 190 738 0 0 0 0 80 303 90 320 55 112 245 2,006 350 12,727 20 84
2001 to 2005 110 100 4,255 95 3,982 80 3,641 85 3,579 0 0 30 68 0 0 20 12 70 295 0 0 0 0 35 118 40 120 20 30 70 607 105 3,659 0 0
2006 to 2009 260 245 10,310 235 9,824 230 9,372 230 9,393 0 0 50 459 0 0 0 0 120 443 0 0 0 0 50 185 55 201 30 84 175 1,441 240 8,884 0 0
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 50 20,645 19,745 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,460 851,374 15,440 802,888 2,170 48,580 4,810 42,871 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,655 66,291 2,520 16,146 1,630 12,450 2,470 16,247 3,380 12,408 5,535 9,056 14,360 164,814 19,740 819,883 1,500 25,561
English 18,940 18,125 910,183 16,340 850,003 15,130 787,850 14,200 743,405 1,990 44,104 4,310 40,375 900 14,636 2,450 7,425 9,700 60,052 2,265 14,737 1,415 10,581 2,285 14,985 3,105 11,367 5,040 8,377 13,220 153,785 18,125 756,224 1,425 24,849
French 285 280 14,402 265 13,226 245 12,269 225 10,821 70 1,681 65 436 20 414 40 110 160 909 30 189 20 144 35 200 50 208 85 147 230 2,101 275 12,268 15 10
Non-official language 1,310 1,245 57,432 1,120 52,373 1,005 48,681 950 46,019 110 2,695 410 2,052 120 1,531 115 131 745 4,893 210 1,100 175 1,571 140 1,023 220 759 365 462 855 8,728 1,250 48,687 60 666
Aboriginal 20 25 1,360 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 134 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 99 0 0 25 1,070 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,285 1,220 56,091 1,110 51,146 995 47,692 940 44,789 110 2,695 400 2,053 120 1,467 110 131 725 4,792 210 1,072 175 1,561 140 1,023 215 757 350 372 840 8,440 1,225 47,626 65 666
English and French 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 65 60 1,913 50 1,467 45 1,548 40 1,578 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 282 0 0 15 122 0 0 0 0 20 48 40 155 60 1,738 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 51 20,640 19,740 984,535 17,805 918,309 16,455 851,374 15,440 802,888 2,170 48,469 4,815 42,871 1,045 16,530 2,620 7,672 10,655 66,259 2,515 16,146 1,635 12,450 2,470 16,247 3,380 12,408 5,535 9,056 14,355 164,872 19,740 819,675 1,500 25,561
English 20,350 19,470 971,571 17,545 906,025 16,220 839,701 15,230 793,173 2,100 46,903 4,740 42,435 1,025 16,325 2,585 7,563 10,480 65,298 2,485 15,951 1,600 12,243 2,440 16,047 3,335 12,166 5,445 8,919 14,145 163,029 19,465 808,300 1,490 25,522
French 265 255 13,105 250 12,033 230 11,258 205 9,808 65 1,681 60 445 15 128 30 109 150 866 30 183 20 180 35 200 45 207 80 135 210 1,841 255 11,035 10 7
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 25 15 258 20 131 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 258 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

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Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

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Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

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Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

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Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

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Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

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Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

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Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

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Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

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Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

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Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

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Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

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Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

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Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

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Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

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Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

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Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

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Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

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Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

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Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


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Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

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Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

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Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

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Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

Return to footnote 51 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

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